Pertanyaan yang diberi tag group-differences

Perbedaan kelompok secara luas mengacu pada statistik yang mengukur perbedaan antara dua atau lebih subpopulasi.

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Contoh: regresi LASSO menggunakan glmnet untuk hasil biner

Saya mulai mencoba-coba penggunaan glmnetdengan LASSO Regression di mana hasil yang saya minati menjadi dikotomis. Saya telah membuat bingkai data mock kecil di bawah ini: age <- c(4, 8, 7, 12, 6, 9, 10, 14, 7) gender <- c(1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0) bmi_p <- c(0.86, 0.45, 0.99, 0.84,...

r self-study lasso regression interpretation anova statistical-significance survey conditional-probability independence naive-bayes graphical-model r time-series forecasting arima r forecasting exponential-smoothing bootstrap outliers r regression poisson-distribution zero-inflation genetic-algorithms machine-learning feature-selection cart categorical-data interpretation descriptive-statistics variance multivariate-analysis covariance-matrix r data-visualization generalized-linear-model binomial proportion pca matlab svd time-series correlation spss arima chi-squared curve-fitting text-mining zipf probability categorical-data distance group-differences bhattacharyya regression variance mean data-visualization variance clustering r standard-error association-measure somers-d normal-distribution integral numerical-integration bayesian clustering python pymc nonparametric-bayes machine-learning svm kernel-trick hyperparameter poisson-distribution mean continuous-data univariate missing-data dag python likelihood dirichlet-distribution r anova hypothesis-testing statistical-significance p-value rating data-imputation censoring threshold
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Perbandingan daftar peringkat

Misalkan dua kelompok, terdiri dari dan masing-masing peringkat satu set 25 item dari yang paling penting sampai yang paling tidak penting. Apa cara terbaik untuk membandingkan peringkat ini?n1n1n_1n2n2n_2 Jelas, dimungkinkan untuk melakukan 25 tes Mann-Whitney U, tetapi ini akan menghasilkan 25...

ranking group-differences
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Bagaimana cara melakukan imputasi nilai dalam jumlah poin data yang sangat besar?

Saya memiliki dataset yang sangat besar dan sekitar 5% nilai acak hilang. Variabel-variabel ini berkorelasi satu sama lain. Contoh berikut dataset R hanyalah contoh mainan dengan data berkorelasi dummy. set.seed(123) # matrix of X variable xmat <- matrix(sample(-1:1, 2000000, replace = TRUE),...

r random-forest missing-data data-imputation multiple-imputation large-data definition moving-window self-study categorical-data econometrics standard-error regression-coefficients normal-distribution pdf lognormal regression python scikit-learn interpolation r self-study poisson-distribution chi-squared matlab matrix r modeling multinomial mlogit choice monte-carlo indicator-function r aic garch likelihood r regression repeated-measures simulation multilevel-analysis chi-squared expected-value multinomial yates-correction classification regression self-study repeated-measures references residuals confidence-interval bootstrap normality-assumption resampling entropy cauchy clustering k-means r clustering categorical-data continuous-data r hypothesis-testing nonparametric probability bayesian pdf distributions exponential repeated-measures random-effects-model non-independent regression error regression-to-the-mean correlation group-differences post-hoc neural-networks r time-series t-test p-value normalization probability moments mgf time-series model seasonality r anova generalized-linear-model proportion percentage nonparametric ranks weighted-regression variogram classification neural-networks fuzzy variance dimensionality-reduction confidence-interval proportion z-test r self-study pdf
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R / mgcv: Mengapa produk tensor () dan ti () menghasilkan permukaan yang berbeda?

The mgcvpaket untuk Rmemiliki dua fungsi untuk pas interaksi produk tensor: te()dan ti(). Saya memahami pembagian kerja dasar antara keduanya (menyesuaikan interaksi non-linear vs menguraikan interaksi ini menjadi efek utama dan interaksi). Yang tidak saya mengerti adalah mengapa te(x1, x2)dan...

r gam mgcv conditional-probability mixed-model references bayesian estimation conditional-probability machine-learning optimization gradient-descent r hypothesis-testing wilcoxon-mann-whitney time-series bayesian inference change-point time-series anova repeated-measures statistical-significance bayesian contingency-tables regression prediction quantiles classification auc k-means scikit-learn regression spatial circular-statistics t-test effect-size cohens-d r cross-validation feature-selection caret machine-learning modeling python optimization frequentist correlation sample-size normalization group-differences heteroscedasticity independence generalized-least-squares lme4-nlme references mcmc metropolis-hastings optimization r logistic feature-selection separation clustering k-means normal-distribution gaussian-mixture kullback-leibler java spark-mllib data-visualization categorical-data barplot hypothesis-testing statistical-significance chi-squared type-i-and-ii-errors pca scikit-learn conditional-expectation statistical-significance meta-analysis intuition r time-series multivariate-analysis garch machine-learning classification data-mining missing-data cart regression cross-validation matrix-decomposition categorical-data repeated-measures chi-squared assumptions contingency-tables prediction binary-data trend test-for-trend matrix-inverse anova categorical-data regression-coefficients standard-error r distributions exponential interarrival-time copula log-likelihood time-series forecasting prediction-interval mean standard-error meta-analysis meta-regression network-meta-analysis systematic-review normal-distribution multiple-regression generalized-linear-model poisson-distribution poisson-regression r sas cohens-kappa
10
Mengapa Anova () dan drop1 () memberikan jawaban berbeda untuk GLMM?

Saya memiliki GLMM formulir: lmer(present? ~ factor1 + factor2 + continuous + factor1*continuous + (1 | factor3), family=binomial) Ketika saya menggunakan drop1(model, test="Chi"), saya mendapatkan hasil yang berbeda daripada jika saya menggunakan Anova(model, type="III")dari paket mobil atau...

r anova glmm r mixed-model bootstrap sample-size cross-validation roc auc sampling stratification random-allocation logistic stata interpretation proportion r regression multiple-regression linear-model lm r cross-validation cart rpart logistic generalized-linear-model econometrics experiment-design causality instrumental-variables random-allocation predictive-models data-mining estimation contingency-tables epidemiology standard-deviation mean ancova psychology statistical-significance cross-validation synthetic-data poisson-distribution negative-binomial bioinformatics sequence-analysis distributions binomial classification k-means distance unsupervised-learning euclidean correlation chi-squared spearman-rho forecasting excel exponential-smoothing binomial sample-size r change-point wilcoxon-signed-rank ranks clustering matlab covariance covariance-matrix normal-distribution simulation random-generation bivariate standardization confounding z-statistic forecasting arima minitab poisson-distribution negative-binomial poisson-regression overdispersion probability self-study markov-process estimation maximum-likelihood classification pca group-differences chi-squared survival missing-data contingency-tables anova proportion
10
Model Sejarah Acara Diskrit-Waktu (Bertahan Hidup) di R

Saya mencoba menyesuaikan model waktu-diskrit dalam R, tapi saya tidak yakin bagaimana melakukannya. Saya telah membaca bahwa Anda dapat mengatur variabel dependen dalam baris yang berbeda, satu untuk setiap pengamatan waktu, dan menggunakan glmfungsi dengan logit atau tautan cloglog. Dalam hal...

r survival pca sas matlab neural-networks r logistic spatial spatial-interaction-model r time-series econometrics var statistical-significance t-test cross-validation sample-size r regression optimization least-squares constrained-regression nonparametric ordinal-data wilcoxon-signed-rank references neural-networks jags bugs hierarchical-bayesian gaussian-mixture r regression svm predictive-models libsvm scikit-learn probability self-study stata sample-size spss wilcoxon-mann-whitney survey ordinal-data likert group-differences r regression anova mathematical-statistics normal-distribution random-generation truncation repeated-measures variance variability distributions random-generation uniform regression r generalized-linear-model goodness-of-fit data-visualization r time-series arima autoregressive confidence-interval r time-series arima autocorrelation seasonality hypothesis-testing bayesian frequentist uninformative-prior correlation matlab cross-correlation
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Bagaimana cara saya memasukkan pencilan inovatif pada pengamatan 48 dalam model ARIMA saya?

Saya sedang mengerjakan kumpulan data. Setelah menggunakan beberapa teknik identifikasi model, saya keluar dengan model ARIMA (0,2,1). Saya menggunakan detectIOfungsi dalam paket TSAdalam R untuk mendeteksi outlier inovatif (IO) pada pengamatan ke-48 set data asli saya. Bagaimana cara memasukkan...

r time-series arima outliers hypergeometric fishers-exact r time-series intraclass-correlation r logistic glmm clogit mixed-model spss repeated-measures ancova machine-learning python scikit-learn distributions data-transformation stochastic-processes web standard-deviation r machine-learning spatial similarities spatio-temporal binomial sparse poisson-process r regression nonparametric r regression logistic simulation power-analysis r svm random-forest anova repeated-measures manova regression statistical-significance cross-validation group-differences model-comparison r spatial model-evaluation parallel-computing generalized-least-squares r stata fitting mixture hypothesis-testing categorical-data hypothesis-testing anova statistical-significance repeated-measures likert wilcoxon-mann-whitney boxplot statistical-significance confidence-interval forecasting prediction-interval regression categorical-data stata least-squares experiment-design skewness reliability cronbachs-alpha r regression splines maximum-likelihood modeling likelihood-ratio profile-likelihood nested-models
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Bootstrap parametrik, semiparametrik, dan nonparametrik untuk model campuran

Cangkok berikut diambil dari artikel ini . Saya pemula untuk bootstrap dan mencoba mengimplementasikan bootstrap parametrik, semiparametrik, dan nonparametrik untuk model campuran linier dengan R bootpaket. Kode R Ini Rkode saya : library(SASmixed) library(lme4) library(boot) fm1Cult...

r mixed-model bootstrap central-limit-theorem stable-distribution time-series hypothesis-testing markov-process r correlation categorical-data association-measure meta-analysis r anova confidence-interval lm r bayesian multilevel-analysis logit regression logistic least-squares eda regression notation distributions random-variable expected-value distributions markov-process hidden-markov-model r variance group-differences microarray r descriptive-statistics machine-learning references r regression r categorical-data random-forest data-transformation data-visualization interactive-visualization binomial beta-distribution time-series forecasting logistic arima beta-regression r time-series seasonality large-data unevenly-spaced-time-series correlation statistical-significance normalization population group-differences demography
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Bagaimana cara membandingkan acara yang diamati dengan yang diharapkan?

Misalkan saya punya satu sampel frekuensi dari 4 peristiwa yang mungkin: Event1 - 5 E2 - 1 E3 - 0 E4 - 12 dan saya memiliki probabilitas yang diharapkan dari peristiwa saya terjadi: p1 - 0.2 p2 - 0.1 p3 - 0.1 p4 - 0.6 Dengan jumlah frekuensi yang diamati dari empat acara saya (18) saya dapat...

r statistical-significance chi-squared multivariate-analysis exponential joint-distribution statistical-significance self-study standard-deviation probability normal-distribution spss interpretation assumptions cox-model reporting cox-model statistical-significance reliability method-comparison classification boosting ensemble adaboost confidence-interval cross-validation prediction prediction-interval regression machine-learning svm regularization regression sampling survey probit matlab feature-selection information-theory mutual-information time-series forecasting simulation classification boosting ensemble adaboost normal-distribution multivariate-analysis covariance gini clustering text-mining distance-functions information-retrieval similarities regression logistic stata group-differences r anova confidence-interval repeated-measures r logistic lme4-nlme inference fiducial kalman-filter classification discriminant-analysis linear-algebra computing statistical-significance time-series panel-data missing-data uncertainty probability multivariate-analysis r classification spss k-means discriminant-analysis poisson-distribution average r random-forest importance probability conditional-probability distributions standard-deviation time-series machine-learning online forecasting r pca dataset data-visualization bayes distributions mathematical-statistics degrees-of-freedom
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Investigasi perbedaan antar populasi

Katakanlah kita memiliki sampel dari dua populasi: Adan B. Mari kita asumsikan populasi ini terbuat dari individu dan kami memilih untuk menggambarkan individu dalam hal fitur. Beberapa fitur ini bersifat kategorikal (misalnya apakah mereka mengemudi untuk bekerja?) Dan beberapa bersifat numerik...

anova random-forest cart group-differences