Pertanyaan yang diberi tag heteroscedasticity

15
Apa intuisi di balik sampel yang dapat ditukar di bawah hipotesis nol?

Tes permutasi (juga disebut tes pengacakan, uji pengacakan ulang, atau tes yang tepat) sangat berguna dan berguna ketika asumsi distribusi normal yang diperlukan misalnya, t-testtidak terpenuhi dan ketika transformasi nilai dengan peringkat dari tes non-parametrik seperti Mann-Whitney-U-testakan...

hypothesis-testing permutation-test exchangeability r statistical-significance loess data-visualization normal-distribution pdf ggplot2 kernel-smoothing probability self-study expected-value normal-distribution prior correlation time-series regression heteroscedasticity estimation estimators fisher-information data-visualization repeated-measures binary-data panel-data mathematical-statistics coefficient-of-variation normal-distribution order-statistics regression machine-learning one-class probability estimators forecasting prediction validation finance measurement-error variance mean spatial monte-carlo data-visualization boxplot sampling uniform chi-squared goodness-of-fit probability mixture theory gaussian-mixture regression statistical-significance p-value bootstrap regression multicollinearity correlation r poisson-distribution survival regression categorical-data ordinal-data ordered-logit regression interaction time-series machine-learning forecasting cross-validation binomial multiple-comparisons simulation false-discovery-rate r clustering frequency wilcoxon-mann-whitney wilcoxon-signed-rank r svm t-test missing-data excel r numerical-integration r random-variable lme4-nlme mixed-model weighted-regression power-law errors-in-variables machine-learning classification entropy information-theory mutual-information
12
Uji Tepat Fisher dan Distribusi Hipergeometrik

Saya ingin memahami uji pasti fisher dengan lebih baik, jadi saya menyusun contoh mainan berikut ini, di mana f dan m berhubungan dengan pria dan wanita, dan n dan y berhubungan dengan "konsumsi soda" seperti ini: > soda_gender f m n 0 5 y 5 0 Jelas, ini adalah penyederhanaan yang...

fishers-exact hypergeometric clustering supervised-learning modeling econometrics r regression residuals heteroscedasticity independence distributions self-study matlab libsvm self-study conditional-probability conditional-expectation hypothesis-testing self-study multiple-comparisons mode statistical-significance chi-squared multiple-comparisons maximum-likelihood poisson-process optimization uncertainty genetic-algorithms bayesian model-selection overfitting maximum-likelihood optimization approximation r prediction model-evaluation r machine-learning survival neural-networks cox-model machine-learning bayesian bayesian-network hierarchical-bayesian pooling
11
R / mgcv: Mengapa produk tensor () dan ti () menghasilkan permukaan yang berbeda?

The mgcvpaket untuk Rmemiliki dua fungsi untuk pas interaksi produk tensor: te()dan ti(). Saya memahami pembagian kerja dasar antara keduanya (menyesuaikan interaksi non-linear vs menguraikan interaksi ini menjadi efek utama dan interaksi). Yang tidak saya mengerti adalah mengapa te(x1, x2)dan...

r gam mgcv conditional-probability mixed-model references bayesian estimation conditional-probability machine-learning optimization gradient-descent r hypothesis-testing wilcoxon-mann-whitney time-series bayesian inference change-point time-series anova repeated-measures statistical-significance bayesian contingency-tables regression prediction quantiles classification auc k-means scikit-learn regression spatial circular-statistics t-test effect-size cohens-d r cross-validation feature-selection caret machine-learning modeling python optimization frequentist correlation sample-size normalization group-differences heteroscedasticity independence generalized-least-squares lme4-nlme references mcmc metropolis-hastings optimization r logistic feature-selection separation clustering k-means normal-distribution gaussian-mixture kullback-leibler java spark-mllib data-visualization categorical-data barplot hypothesis-testing statistical-significance chi-squared type-i-and-ii-errors pca scikit-learn conditional-expectation statistical-significance meta-analysis intuition r time-series multivariate-analysis garch machine-learning classification data-mining missing-data cart regression cross-validation matrix-decomposition categorical-data repeated-measures chi-squared assumptions contingency-tables prediction binary-data trend test-for-trend matrix-inverse anova categorical-data regression-coefficients standard-error r distributions exponential interarrival-time copula log-likelihood time-series forecasting prediction-interval mean standard-error meta-analysis meta-regression network-meta-analysis systematic-review normal-distribution multiple-regression generalized-linear-model poisson-distribution poisson-regression r sas cohens-kappa