Pertanyaan yang diberi tag categorical-data

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Apa intuisi di balik sampel yang dapat ditukar di bawah hipotesis nol?

Tes permutasi (juga disebut tes pengacakan, uji pengacakan ulang, atau tes yang tepat) sangat berguna dan berguna ketika asumsi distribusi normal yang diperlukan misalnya, t-testtidak terpenuhi dan ketika transformasi nilai dengan peringkat dari tes non-parametrik seperti Mann-Whitney-U-testakan...

hypothesis-testing permutation-test exchangeability r statistical-significance loess data-visualization normal-distribution pdf ggplot2 kernel-smoothing probability self-study expected-value normal-distribution prior correlation time-series regression heteroscedasticity estimation estimators fisher-information data-visualization repeated-measures binary-data panel-data mathematical-statistics coefficient-of-variation normal-distribution order-statistics regression machine-learning one-class probability estimators forecasting prediction validation finance measurement-error variance mean spatial monte-carlo data-visualization boxplot sampling uniform chi-squared goodness-of-fit probability mixture theory gaussian-mixture regression statistical-significance p-value bootstrap regression multicollinearity correlation r poisson-distribution survival regression categorical-data ordinal-data ordered-logit regression interaction time-series machine-learning forecasting cross-validation binomial multiple-comparisons simulation false-discovery-rate r clustering frequency wilcoxon-mann-whitney wilcoxon-signed-rank r svm t-test missing-data excel r numerical-integration r random-variable lme4-nlme mixed-model weighted-regression power-law errors-in-variables machine-learning classification entropy information-theory mutual-information
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Akurasi mesin peningkat gradien menurun karena jumlah iterasi meningkat

Saya bereksperimen dengan algoritma mesin peningkat gradien melalui caretpaket di R. Menggunakan dataset penerimaan perguruan tinggi kecil, saya menjalankan kode berikut: library(caret) ### Load admissions dataset. ### mydata <- read.csv("http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/data/binary.csv") ###...

machine-learning caret boosting gbm hypothesis-testing t-test panel-data psychometrics intraclass-correlation generalized-linear-model categorical-data binomial model intercept causality cross-correlation distributions ranks p-value z-test sign-test time-series references terminology cross-correlation definition probability distributions beta-distribution inverse-gamma missing-data paired-comparisons paired-data clustered-standard-errors cluster-sample time-series arima logistic binary-data odds-ratio medicine hypothesis-testing wilcoxon-mann-whitney unsupervised-learning hierarchical-clustering neural-networks train clustering k-means regression ordinal-data change-scores machine-learning experiment-design roc precision-recall auc stata multilevel-analysis regression fitting nonlinear jmp r data-visualization gam gamm4 r lme4-nlme many-categories regression causality instrumental-variables endogeneity controlling-for-a-variable