Unggah file ke FTP menggunakan C #

Saya mencoba mengunggah file ke server FTP dengan C #. File diupload tetapi dengan nol byte.

private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    var dirPath = @"C:/Documents and Settings/sander.GD/Bureaublad/test/";

    ftp ftpClient = new ftp("ftp://example.com/", "username", "password");

    string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(dirPath,"*.*");

    var uploadPath = "/httpdocs/album";

    foreach (string file in files)
    {
        ftpClient.createDirectory("/test");

        ftpClient.upload(uploadPath + "/" + Path.GetFileName(file), file);
    }

    if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(txtnaam.Text))
    {
        MessageBox.Show("Gelieve uw naam in te geven !");
    }
}

Jawaban yang ada valid, tetapi mengapa menemukan kembali roda dan repot-repot dengan WebRequesttipe tingkat yang lebih rendah sementara WebClientsudah mengimplementasikan unggahan FTP dengan rapi:

using (var client = new WebClient())
{
    client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUsername, ftpPassword);
    client.UploadFile("ftp://host/path.zip", WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile, localFile);
}

public void UploadFtpFile(string folderName, string fileName)
{

    FtpWebRequest request;

    string folderName; 
    string fileName;
    string absoluteFileName = Path.GetFileName(fileName);

    request = WebRequest.Create(new Uri(string.Format(@"ftp://{0}/{1}/{2}", "127.0.0.1", folderName, absoluteFileName))) as FtpWebRequest;
    request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
    request.UseBinary = 1;
    request.UsePassive = 1;
    request.KeepAlive = 1;
    request.Credentials =  new NetworkCredential(user, pass);
    request.ConnectionGroupName = "group"; 

    using (FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(fileName))
    {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[fs.Length];
        fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
        fs.Close();
        Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
        requestStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
        requestStream.Flush();
        requestStream.Close();
    }
}

Cara Penggunaan

UploadFtpFile("testFolder", "E:\\filesToUpload\\test.img");

gunakan ini di depan Anda

dan Anda hanya perlu membuat folder satu kali

untuk membuat folder

request = WebRequest.Create(new Uri(string.Format(@"ftp://{0}/{1}/", "127.0.0.1", "testFolder"))) as FtpWebRequest;
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;
FtpWebResponse ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();

Cara termudah

Cara paling sepele untuk mengunggah file ke server FTP menggunakan kerangka .NET menggunakan WebClient.UploadFilemetode :

WebClient client = new WebClient();
client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
client.UploadFile("ftp://ftp.example.com/remote/path/file.zip", @"C:\local\path\file.zip");

Opsi lanjutan

Jika Anda membutuhkan kontrol yang lebih besar, yang WebClienttidak menawarkan (seperti enkripsi TLS / SSL , mode ASCII, mode aktif, dll), gunakan FtpWebRequest. Cara mudah adalah dengan menyalin FileStreamke aliran FTP menggunakan Stream.CopyTo:

FtpWebRequest request =
    (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://ftp.example.com/remote/path/file.zip");
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;  

using (Stream fileStream = File.OpenRead(@"C:\local\path\file.zip"))
using (Stream ftpStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
    fileStream.CopyTo(ftpStream);
}

Pemantauan kemajuan

Jika Anda perlu memantau kemajuan unggahan, Anda harus menyalin sendiri kontennya secara bongkahan:

FtpWebRequest request =
    (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://ftp.example.com/remote/path/file.zip");
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;  

using (Stream fileStream = File.OpenRead(@"C:\local\path\file.zip"))
using (Stream ftpStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
    byte[] buffer = new byte[10240];
    int read;
    while ((read = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0)
    {
        ftpStream.Write(buffer, 0, read);
        Console.WriteLine("Uploaded {0} bytes", fileStream.Position);
    } 
}

Untuk kemajuan GUI (WinForms ProgressBar), lihat contoh C # di:
Bagaimana kami dapat menampilkan bilah kemajuan untuk mengunggah dengan FtpWebRequest

Mengupload folder

Jika Anda ingin mengunggah semua file dari folder, lihat
Mengunggah direktori file ke server FTP menggunakan WebClient .

Untuk unggahan rekursif, lihat
Unggahan rekursif ke server FTP di C #

Pekerjaan berikut untuk saya:

public virtual void Send(string fileName, byte[] file)
{
    ByteArrayToFile(fileName, file);

    var request = (FtpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create(new Uri(ServerUrl + fileName));

    request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
    request.UsePassive = false;
    request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(UserName, Password);
    request.ContentLength = file.Length;

    var requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
    requestStream.Write(file, 0, file.Length);
    requestStream.Close();

    var response = (FtpWebResponse) request.GetResponse();

    if (response != null)
        response.Close();
}

Anda tidak dapat membaca mengirim parameter file dalam kode Anda karena ini hanya nama file.

Gunakan yang berikut ini:

byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(dir + file);

Untuk mendapatkan file agar Anda dapat meneruskannya ke Sendmetode.

public static void UploadFileToFtp(string url, string filePath, string username, string password)
{
    var fileName = Path.GetFileName(filePath);
    var request = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url + fileName);

    request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
    request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(username, password);
    request.UsePassive = true;
    request.UseBinary = true;
    request.KeepAlive = false;

    using (var fileStream = File.OpenRead(filePath))
    {
        using (var requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
        {
            fileStream.CopyTo(requestStream);
            requestStream.Close();
        }
    }

    var response = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
    Console.WriteLine("Upload done: {0}", response.StatusDescription);
    response.Close();
}

Pada contoh pertama harus mengubahnya menjadi:

requestStream.Flush();
requestStream.Close();

Siram pertama dan setelah itu tutup.

Ini berfungsi untuk saya, metode ini akan melakukan SFTP file ke lokasi dalam jaringan Anda. Ini menggunakan perpustakaan SSH.NET.2013.4.7. Seseorang dapat mengunduhnya secara gratis.

    //Secure FTP
    public void SecureFTPUploadFile(string destinationHost,int port,string username,string password,string source,string destination)

    {
        ConnectionInfo ConnNfo = new ConnectionInfo(destinationHost, port, username, new PasswordAuthenticationMethod(username, password));

        var temp = destination.Split('/');
        string destinationFileName = temp[temp.Count() - 1];
        string parentDirectory = destination.Remove(destination.Length - (destinationFileName.Length + 1), destinationFileName.Length + 1);


        using (var sshclient = new SshClient(ConnNfo))
        {
            sshclient.Connect();
            using (var cmd = sshclient.CreateCommand("mkdir -p " + parentDirectory + " && chmod +rw " + parentDirectory))
            {
                cmd.Execute();
            }
            sshclient.Disconnect();
        }


        using (var sftp = new SftpClient(ConnNfo))
        {
            sftp.Connect();
            sftp.ChangeDirectory(parentDirectory);
            using (var uplfileStream = System.IO.File.OpenRead(source))
            {
                sftp.UploadFile(uplfileStream, destinationFileName, true);
            }
            sftp.Disconnect();
        }
    }

tanggal publikasi: 06/26/2018

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/network-programming/how-to-upload-files-with-ftp

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Text;

namespace Examples.System.Net
{
    public class WebRequestGetExample
    {
    public static void Main ()
    {
        // Get the object used to communicate with the server.
        FtpWebRequest request = 
(FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("ftp://www.contoso.com/test.htm");
        request.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;

        // This example assumes the FTP site uses anonymous logon.
        request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("anonymous", 
"[email protected]");

        // Copy the contents of the file to the request stream.
        byte[] fileContents;
        using (StreamReader sourceStream = new StreamReader("testfile.txt"))
        {
            fileContents = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sourceStream.ReadToEnd());
        }

        request.ContentLength = fileContents.Length;

        using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
        {
            requestStream.Write(fileContents, 0, fileContents.Length);
        }

        using (FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"Upload File Complete, status 
{response.StatusDescription}");
        }
    }
}
}

Saya telah mengamati bahwa -

1. FtpwebRequest hilang.
2. Karena targetnya adalah FTP, maka diperlukan NetworkCredential.

Saya telah menyiapkan metode yang berfungsi seperti ini, Anda dapat mengganti nilai variabel ftpurl dengan parameter TargetDestinationPath. Saya telah menguji metode ini pada aplikasi winforms:

private void UploadProfileImage(string TargetFileName, string TargetDestinationPath, string FiletoUpload)
        {
            //Get the Image Destination path
            string imageName = TargetFileName; //you can comment this
            string imgPath = TargetDestinationPath; 

            string ftpurl = "ftp://downloads.abc.com/downloads.abc.com/MobileApps/SystemImages/ProfileImages/" + imgPath;
            string ftpusername = krayknot_DAL.clsGlobal.FTPUsername;
            string ftppassword = krayknot_DAL.clsGlobal.FTPPassword;
            string fileurl = FiletoUpload;

            FtpWebRequest ftpClient = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(ftpurl);
            ftpClient.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(ftpusername, ftppassword);
            ftpClient.Method = System.Net.WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
            ftpClient.UseBinary = true;
            ftpClient.KeepAlive = true;
            System.IO.FileInfo fi = new System.IO.FileInfo(fileurl);
            ftpClient.ContentLength = fi.Length;
            byte[] buffer = new byte[4097];
            int bytes = 0;
            int total_bytes = (int)fi.Length;
            System.IO.FileStream fs = fi.OpenRead();
            System.IO.Stream rs = ftpClient.GetRequestStream();
            while (total_bytes > 0)
            {
                bytes = fs.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                rs.Write(buffer, 0, bytes);
                total_bytes = total_bytes - bytes;
            }
            //fs.Flush();
            fs.Close();
            rs.Close();
            FtpWebResponse uploadResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftpClient.GetResponse();
            string value = uploadResponse.StatusDescription;
            uploadResponse.Close();
        }

Beri tahu saya jika ada masalah, atau berikut satu tautan lagi yang dapat membantu Anda:

https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms229715(v=vs.110).aspx