Setiap kali saya mencoba menginstal sesuatu menggunakan apt-get
saya mendapatkan pesan kesalahan yang melibatkan insserv
. Saya telah mencoba menginstal banyak paket berbeda tetapi semuanya memberikan kesalahan yang sama. Dan ternyata, paket CUPS sedang melakukan / telah melakukan sesuatu karena setiap pesan kesalahan melibatkannya. Berikut ini adalah kesalahan yang ditampilkan ketika saya berlari sudo apt-get install wine1.8 winetricks
:
After this operation, 716 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
Preconfiguring packages ...
Setting up util-linux (2.27.1-6ubuntu3.1) ...
insserv: warning: script 'K01cups-browsed' missing LSB tags and overrides
insserv: warning: script 'cups-browsed' missing LSB tags and overrides
insserv: There is a loop at service plymouth if started
insserv: There is a loop between service plymouth and procps if started
insserv: loop involving service procps at depth 2
insserv: loop involving service udev at depth 1
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Max recursions depth 99 reached
insserv: loop involving service speech-dispatcher at depth 1
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: There is a loop between service cups-browsed and hwclock if started
insserv: loop involving service hwclock at depth 1
insserv: There is a loop at service cups-browsed if started
insserv: loop involving service networking at depth 4
insserv: There is a loop between service plymouth and urandom if started
insserv: loop involving service urandom at depth 4
insserv: loop involving service mountdevsubfs at depth 2
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: There is a loop between service cups-browsed and dns-clean if started
insserv: loop involving service dns-clean at depth 1
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: Starting cups-browsed depends on plymouth and therefore on system facility `$all' which can not be true!
insserv: exiting now without changing boot order!
update-rc.d: error: insserv rejected the script header
dpkg: error processing package util-linux (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
util-linux
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
Isi /etc/insserv.conf adalah sebagai berikut:
#
# All local filesystems are mounted (done during boot phase)
#
$local_fs +umountfs
#
# Low level networking (ethernet card)
#
$network +networking
#
# Named is operational
#
$named +named +dnsmasq +lwresd +bind9 +unbound $network
#
# All remote filesystems are mounted (note in some cases /usr may
# be remote. Most applications that care will probably require
# both $local_fs and $remote_fs)
#
$remote_fs $local_fs +umountnfs +sendsigs
#
# System logger is operational
#
$syslog +rsyslog +sysklogd +syslog-ng +dsyslog +inetutils-syslogd
#
# The system time has been set correctly
#
$time +hwclock
#
# Services which need to be interactive
#
<interactive> glibc udev console-screen keymap keyboard-setup console-setup cryptdisks cryptdisks-early checkfs-loop
output untuk $ apt-cache policy cups-browsed plymouth dns-clean
cups-browsed:
Installed: 1.8.3-2ubuntu3
Candidate: 1.8.3-2ubuntu3
Version table:
*** 1.8.3-2ubuntu3 500
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
plymouth:
Installed: 0.9.2-3ubuntu13
Candidate: 0.9.2-3ubuntu13.1
Version table:
0.9.2-3ubuntu13.1 500
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 Packages
*** 0.9.2-3ubuntu13 500
500 http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
N: Unable to locate package dns-clean
Saya tidak tahu informasi relevan lainnya yang mungkin penting untuk menyelesaikan ini, itu sebabnya saya belum mempostingnya. Jika Anda ingin info lebih lanjut, silakan bertanya.
ubuntu
startup
cups
init-script
Pranjal
sumber
sumber
/etc/insserv.conf
/etc/insserv.conf.d
. Posting konten file apa pun yang namanya berisidns
,plymouth
ataucups
. Atau mungkin file lain, masalahnya bukan dengan satu file tetapi dengan mereka dalam kombinasi, mereka membuat lingkaran di mana A harus dimulai sebelum B harus dimulai sebelum C harus ... harus dimulai sebelum A./etc/insserv.conf.d
Jawaban:
Pertama-tama, masalahnya adalah Anda terjebak pada urutan booting.
Metode urutan booting ditentukan selama instalasi atau peningkatan. Jika tidak ada loop dalam dependensi yang dideklarasikan oleh header LSB dari semua
init.d
skrip yang diinstal dan tidak ada skrip yang usang , sistem akan dikonversi ke urutan booting berbasis ketergantungan.Kami harus memeriksa
Loop dalam dependensi : Terjadi ketika>
Required-Start:
atauRequired-Stop:
tag$all
yang tidak mungkin benar. Karena skrip tergantung pada$all
dimuat terakhir saat mulai. Karena itu memuat terakhir, tidak ada yang bisa bergantung padanya. Oleh karena itu, mengacaukan urutan boot berbasis ketergantungan.Script usang : Terjadi kapan
/etc/init.d/
dan pengelola mungkin melewatkan kode untuk menghapus skrip lama. Bukan kesalahan kita.Penyebabnya tentu asing. Pergi
/etc/init.d
dan lihat file yang sesuaicups-browsed
dan konfirmasikan bahwa ia memiliki komentar LSB denganProvides
,Required-Start
/Required-Stop
(setidaknya kosong),Default-Start
/Default-Stop
di dalamnya seperti di bawah ini.Jika tidak ada di sana, Anda memiliki pilihan untuk menambahkan komentar LSB atau sepenuhnya menghapus program dan skrip dari
/etc/init.d/
dan/etc/rc?
file. Semoga ini berhasil.Jangan ragu untuk bertanya apakah Anda memiliki keraguan.
sumber
cups
dan secara misterius semuanya berfungsi dengan baik. Saya masih menerima jawaban Anda sebagai jawaban yang benar karena Anda telah menyebutkan saran program pembersihan di dalamnya./etc/init.d/cups-browsed
file dan sudah memiliki komentar seperti yang Anda sebutkan. Bagaimana cara membersihkan program dan skrip?