cgi-bin tidak berfungsi

27

Saya menginstal ulang kubuntu 13.10, cgi-bin tidak berfungsi. Apache mengunduh cgi alih-alih menjalankannya!

Saya memiliki apache terbaru dengan cgi mod diaktifkan. Untuk 000-default.conf, saya menambahkan opsi ini:

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
  Options +ExecCGI
  AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl
  Options FollowSymLinks
  Require all granted
</Directory>
Action application/x-httpd-php /cgi-bin/php5

dan me-restart Apache tetapi masalah tetap ada.

Ini adalah pengaturan apache2.conf saya saat ini:

# This is the main Apache server configuration file.  It contains the
# configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
# See http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/ for detailed information about
# the directives and /usr/share/doc/apache2/README.Debian about Debian specific
# hints.
#
#
# Summary of how the Apache 2 configuration works in Debian:
# The Apache 2 web server configuration in Debian is quite different to
# upstream's suggested way to configure the web server. This is because Debian's
# default Apache2 installation attempts to make adding and removing modules,
# virtual hosts, and extra configuration directives as flexible as possible, in
# order to make automating the changes and administering the server as easy as
# possible.

# It is split into several files forming the configuration hierarchy outlined
# below, all located in the /etc/apache2/ directory:
#
#   /etc/apache2/
#   |-- apache2.conf
#   |   `--  ports.conf
#   |-- mods-enabled
#   |   |-- *.load
#   |   `-- *.conf
#   |-- conf-enabled
#   |   `-- *.conf
#   `-- sites-enabled
#       `-- *.conf
#
#
# * apache2.conf is the main configuration file (this file). It puts the pieces
#   together by including all remaining configuration files when starting up the
#   web server.
#
# * ports.conf is always included from the main configuration file. It is
#   supposed to determine listening ports for incoming connections which can be
#   customized anytime.
#
# * Configuration files in the mods-enabled/, conf-enabled/ and sites-enabled/
#   directories contain particular configuration snippets which manage modules,
#   global configuration fragments, or virtual host configurations,
#   respectively.
#
#   They are activated by symlinking available configuration files from their
#   respective *-available/ counterparts. These should be managed by using our
#   helpers a2enmod/a2dismod, a2ensite/a2dissite and a2enconf/a2disconf. See
#   their respective man pages for detailed information.
#
# * The binary is called apache2. Due to the use of environment variables, in
#   the default configuration, apache2 needs to be started/stopped with
#   /etc/init.d/apache2 or apache2ctl. Calling /usr/bin/apache2 directly will not
#   work with the default configuration.


# Global configuration
#

#
# ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
# configuration, error, and log files are kept.
#
# NOTE!  If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network)
# mounted filesystem then please read the Mutex documentation (available
# at <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#mutex>);
# you will save yourself a lot of trouble.
#
# Do NOT add a slash at the end of the directory path.
#
#ServerRoot "/etc/apache2"

#
# The accept serialization lock file MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL DISK.
#
Mutex file:${APACHE_LOCK_DIR} default

#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
#
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}

#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300

#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On

#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 5


# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}

#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off

# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here.  If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log

#
# LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
# Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.
# "LogLevel info ssl:warn"
#
LogLevel warn

# Include module configuration:
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf

# Include list of ports to listen on
Include ports.conf


# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
# not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
# The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
# the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
# your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
# access here, or in any related virtual host.
<Directory />
    Options FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all denied
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share>
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

#<Directory /srv/>
#   Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
#   AllowOverride None
#   Require all granted
#</Directory>




# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives.  See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess

#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<FilesMatch "^\.ht">
    Require all denied
</FilesMatch>


#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive.
#
# These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O
# (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the
# requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial
# requests.
#
# Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended.
# Use mod_remoteip instead.
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.

# Include generic snippets of statements
IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf

# Include the virtual host configurations:
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
Ivan Borisov
sumber
Tidak berhasil bagaimana? Ada log, ada kesalahan?
Braiam
Tidak ada kesalahan Hanya Apache unduh cgi FILE alih-alih jalankan.
Ivan Borisov
Bisakah Anda memposting seluruh konfigurasi apache?
Braiam
Saya menambahkan file apache2.conf ke posting utama saya
Ivan Borisov
Ini berfungsi di Ubuntu 14.04LTS juga.
Samveen

Jawaban:

50

Saya menyelesaikannya dengan di bawah ini. ini untuk mengaktifkan modul cgi.

sudo a2enmod cgi
sudo service apache2 restart
Bryan
sumber
Modul Cgi sudah diaktifkan, saya mengaktifkannya setelah menginstal apache2 :)
Ivan Borisov
1
Setelah mengaktifkan modul cgi, saya juga perlu menutup dan membuka kembali browser.
robor78
@ robor78 Solusi sederhana. Terima kasih banyak :)
mtk
Muat ulang alih-alih restart cukup di sini ... $ sudo service apache2 reload
Antonio
6

Saya memiliki mod_perl yang hilang. Setelah menemukan paket di mana libapache2-mod-perl2 saya mendapatkannya dan berjalan. apt-get install libapache2-mod-perl2 kemudian service apache2 restart. ScriptAlias ​​default yang disediakan oleh Apache di luar kotak secara default tetap tidak tersentuh dan tidak berubah.

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin/
<Directory "/usr/lib/cgi-bin">
    AllowOverride None
    Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    Order allow,deny
    Allow from all
</Directory>
Dennis
sumber
3

Saya bekerja dengan Ubuntu 16.04 dan mencoba mengaktifkan layanan web dan CGI di NFS saya (tanpa kepala).
Saya mengikuti semua jawaban lain tanpa hasil ...

Saya mencoba menyimpan file web saya di satu lokasi, /var/www
saya harus mengedit /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/serve-cgi-bin.conf untuk menunjuk ke direktori CGI saya.

<IfModule mod_alias.c>
    <IfModule mod_cgi.c>
        Define ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN
    </IfModule>

    <IfModule mod_cgid.c>
        Define ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN
    </IfModule>

    <IfDefine ENABLE_USR_LIB_CGI_BIN>
        ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /var/www/cgi-bin/
        <Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
            AllowOverride None
            Options +ExecCGI -MultiViews +SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
            Require all granted
        </Directory>
    </IfDefine>
</IfModule>

Setelah saya mengedit file ini, saya /cgi-bin/script.cgi berjalan dengan baik.

UberGeekDude
sumber
-3

sudo apt-get install -y openssh-server;
sudo apt-get -y pasang php-mail php-cli php-umum php-dev php-pgsql php-xsl;
sudo apt-get -y instal apache2 apache2-utils libapache2-mod-php;
sudo apt-get -y install python-sh;
sudo apt-get -y instal poppler-utils;

ifconfig (dapatkan IP)

sudo vi /var/www/html/test.php

  <? php
  phpinfo ();

http: //IPADDRESS/test.php

sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

  ScriptAlias ​​/ cgi-bin / / usr / lib / cgi-bin /
  <Direktori "/ usr / lib / cgi-bin">
     AllowOverride Tidak Ada
     Opsi + ExecCGI -MultiViews + SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
     Pesanan mengizinkan, menolak
     Bolehkan dari semua
   </Directory>

/etc/init.d/apache2 stop
/etc/init.d/apache2 start

ATAU

sudo service apache2 stop
sudo service apache2 start

sudo a2enmod cgi
sudo service apache2 restart

sudo vi /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
ServerName IPADDRESS (atas file) )

sudo service apache2 restart
apachectl configtest

sudo mkdir -p / var / www / cgi-bin
cd / var / www / cgi-bin

sudo vi hello.py

#! / usr / bin / env python

impor cgitb
cgitb.enable ()    
print ("Tipe-Konten: teks / html; charset = utf-8")

cetak "Jenis konten: teks / html \ r \ n \ r \ n"
cetak '<html>'
cetak '<head>'
cetak '<title> Halo Kata - Program CGI Pertama'
cetak '</head>'
cetak '<body>'
print '<h2> Halo Word! Ini adalah program CGI pertama saya '
cetak '</body>'
cetak '</html>'

sudo chmod o + x hello.py

http: //IPADDRESS/cgi-bin/hello.py

Oni
sumber
2
saya tidak mengerti
Pierre.Vriens