Ini sepertinya aneh. Ambil program C ++ sederhana
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
int main(void) {
std::cout << "Square root of 9 is " << sqrt(9) << std::endl;
}
yang melewati denda dengan g++
(4.8) tetapi gagal dikompilasi dengan clang++
(3.3).
edd@don:/tmp$ g++ -o cmath cmath.cpp
edd@don:/tmp$ ./cmath
Square root of 9 is 3
edd@don:/tmp$ clang++ -o cmath cmath.cpp
In file included from cmath.cpp:2:
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-linux-gnu/4.8/../../../../include/c++/4.8/cmath:41:10: \
fatal error:
'bits/c++config.h' file not found
#include <bits/c++config.h>
^
1 error generated.
edd@don:/tmp$
Saya curiga saya kehilangan sesuatu yang sangat jelas.
Dan saya punya -dev
paket yang relevan :
edd@don:/tmp$ COLUMNS=72 dpkg -l | grep "clang\|llvm"
ii clang-3.3 1:3.3-5ubunt i386 C, C++ and Objective-C compiler (
ii libclang-commo 1:3.3-5ubunt i386 clang library - Common developmen
ii libclang-commo 1:3.2repack- i386 clang library - Common developmen
ii libclang1 1:3.2repack- i386 clang library
ii libclang1-3.3 1:3.3-5ubunt i386 clang library
ii libllvm3.1:i38 3.1-2ubuntu2 i386 Low-Level Virtual Machine (LLVM),
ii libllvm3.2:i38 1:3.2repack- i386 Low-Level Virtual Machine (LLVM),
ii libllvm3.3:i38 1:3.3-5ubunt i386 Low-Level Virtual Machine (LLVM),
ii llvm-3.3 1:3.3-5ubunt i386 Low-Level Virtual Machine (LLVM)
ii llvm-3.3-dev 1:3.3-5ubunt i386 Low-Level Virtual Machine (LLVM),
ii llvm-3.3-runti 1:3.3-5ubunt i386 Low-Level Virtual Machine (LLVM),
edd@don:/tmp$
Sunting: Saya gagal memeriksa Sistem Pelacakan Bug, ini sebenarnya dikenal di Launchpad .
Sunting 2: Di Ubuntu 16.10, akhirnya berfungsi:
edd@max:~/src/progs/C++(master)$ clang++ -o cmath cmath.cpp
edd@max:~/src/progs/C++(master)$ ./cmath
Square root of 9 is 3
edd@max:~/src/progs/C++(master)$
menggunakan clang++
versi 3.8.1.
-i /path-to-std-headers
. Itu akan datang nanti di sini. 7 orang tampaknya memiliki beberapa daya tarik. :)Jawaban:
Ini (akhirnya) berfungsi di Ubuntu 16.10:
sumber