apt-get broken: Tidak ada modul bernama debian.deb822

21

sys.path:

['/ usr / lib / update-notifier', '/usr/local/lib/python26.zip', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/ plat-linux3 ',' /usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-tk ',' /usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-old ',' /usr/local/lib/python2.6 / lib-dynload ',' /usr/local/lib/python2.6/site-packages ']
terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ sudo apt-get install python-debian
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
python-debian is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 239 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Setting up update-notifier-common (0.119ubuntu8.6) ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/update-notifier/package-data-downloader", line 26, in <module>
    import debian.deb822
ImportError: No module named debian.deb822
dpkg: error processing update-notifier-common (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of flashplugin-installer:
 flashplugin-installer depends on update-notifier-common (>= 0.119ubuntu2); however:
  Package update-notifier-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing flashplugin-installer (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
   Errors were encountered while processing:
 update-notifier-common
 flashplugin-installer
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

Masalah ini terjadi setiap kali ketika saya mencoba menggunakan apt-get install untuk memperbarui Ubuntu saya. Saya menggunakan 12.04.01 LTS.

Saya juga menginstal python-debian dari tautan ini: http://pkgs.org/ubuntu-12.04/ubuntu-main-i386/python-debian_0.1.21ubuntu1_all.deb.html Tetapi tidak berhasil.

Adakah yang bisa membantu saya? Terima kasih banyak. Saya mencari di Google tetapi sepertinya ini sudah diperbaiki di versi lama.

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ sudo apt-get install dolphin
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
dolphin is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 239 not upgraded.
2 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Setting up update-notifier-common (0.119ubuntu8.6) ...
['/usr/lib/update-notifier', '/usr/local/lib/python26.zip', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/plat-linux3', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-tk', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-old', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python2.6/site-packages']
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/update-notifier/package-data-downloader", line 29, in <module>
    import debian.deb822
ImportError: No module named debian.deb822
dpkg: error processing update-notifier-common (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of flashplugin-installer:
 flashplugin-installer depends on update-notifier-common (>= 0.119ubuntu2); however:
  Package update-notifier-common is not configured yet.
dpkg: error processing flashplugin-installer (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error   from a previous failure.
                                                                                                          Errors were encountered while processing:
 update-notifier-common
 flashplugin-installer
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ ls /usr/local/lib/python2.6/debian.deb822.py 
/usr/local/lib/python2.6/debian.deb822.py

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/lib$ cat /usr/local/lib/python2.6/debian.deb822.py
import warnings

warnings.warn("please use 'debian.deb822' instead", DeprecationWarning,
              stacklevel=2)

from debian.deb822 import *

Anda dapat melihat debian.deb822 di /usr/local/lib/python2.6, tetapi masih tidak dapat menemukannya.

------ pembaruan terakhir pada 2/20 ----------------

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/local/bin$ ls -l /usr/bin/py*
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  3752 May  2  2012 /usr/bin/py3_compilefiles
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 97759 May  2  2012 /usr/bin/pycentral
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  4124 Apr 18  2012 /usr/bin/pyclean
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 11933 Apr 18  2012 /usr/bin/pycompile
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  3723 May  2  2012 /usr/bin/py_compilefiles
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root     8 Apr 27  2012 /usr/bin/pydoc -> pydoc2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    79 Aug  1  2012 /usr/bin/pydoc2.7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    12 Apr 27  2012 /usr/bin/pygettext -> pygettext2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 22103 Aug  1  2012 /usr/bin/pygettext2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   217 Mar  9  2012 /usr/bin/pyhtmlizer
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    24 Feb 20 07:24 /usr/bin/python -> /usr/loca/bin/python2.7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    24 Jun 14  2012 /usr/bin/python2 -> /usr/local/bin/python2.6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    24 Jun 14  2012 /usr/bin/python2.6 -> /usr/local/bin/python2.6
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root    29 Apr 27  2012 /usr/bin/pyversions -> ../share/python/pyversions.py

terry@terrylaptop:/usr/local/bin$ ls -l /usr/local/bin/py*
-rwxrwxr-x 1 root root      84 Feb 20 07:21 /usr/local/bin/pydoc
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root      24 Feb 20 07:31 /usr/local/bin/python -> /usr/local/bin/python2.7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root       9 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python2 -> python2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4610075 Jun 14  2012 /usr/local/bin/python2.6
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    1424 Jun 14  2012 /usr/local/bin/python2.6-config
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4917197 Feb 20 07:22 /usr/local/bin/python2.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root    1624 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python2.7-config
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root      16 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python2-config -> python2.7-config
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root      14 Feb 20 07:23 /usr/local/bin/python-config -> python2-config

Saya masih belum bisa menginstal. Sys.path adalah:

['/usr/lib/update-notifier', '/usr/local/lib/python27.zip', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/plat-linux2', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/lib-tk', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/lib-old', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages']

------ 2013/2/22 pembaruan ---------------

terry@terrylaptop:/data$ sudo apt-get install python2.7
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
python2.7 is already the newest version.
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  libnepomukdatamanagement4 libkexiv2-10 libkdegames5a libboost-program-options1.46.1 libkdecorations4 libkwinglutils1 libnepomuksync4  libokularcore1abi1 libssl0.9.8 libattica0.3 liblastfm0 libkwineffects1abi3
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 4 not upgraded.
5 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Terry
sumber
Mengapa Anda memiliki ini: "0 ditingkatkan, 0 baru dipasang, 0 untuk dihapus dan 239 tidak ditingkatkan ."?
@ vasa1, Karena sudah diinstal, atau karena manajer paket rusak. Ahh lihat beberapa baris lagi dan kita melihat manajer paket rusak. Kami tidak akan dapat memperbaiki manajer paket peningkatan saya melalui manajer paket. Kami harus mengunduh perbaikan dan menambalnya secara manual.
ctrl-alt-delor
apakah itu melakukan hal yang sama ketika menginstal paket non debian? Jika demikian dapatkah Anda memperbarui pertanyaan, untuk membuatnya lebih umum. (Anda mungkin mendapat lebih banyak jawaban).
ctrl-alt-delor
Kami memiliki masalah yang persis sama pada server yang kami tingkatkan dari 9,10 -> 10,04 dan sekarang menjadi 12,04 dan mendapatkan masalah ini. Saya tidak melakukan pemutakhiran jadi saya tidak tahu di mana kerusakannya, seharusnya mudah memperbaikinya secara manual karena hanya modul python yang hilang (sistem referensi 12.04 memiliki "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/debian" yang berisi tautan ke berbagai modul di "/ usr / share / pyshared", deb822 antara lain sementara pada sistem yang rusak folder debian tidak ada
Ernelli
Hai, saya telah menambahkan lebih banyak informasi debug ke yang lebih baik:
Terry

Jawaban:

16

Coba instal ulang paket yang seharusnya berisi debian.deb822:

sudo apt-get --reinstall install python-debian
Dan
sumber
14

Dalam kasus saya, saya harus menghapus semua paket yang bertentangan seperti update-notifier , update-notifier-common, dll dan kemudian saya berlari:

sudo apt install --reinstall python-debian python3-debian python-chardet python3-chardet
marcosfede
sumber
2
Ini adalah satu-satunya solusi yang berhasil bagi saya setelah mencoba semua yang lain (dan termasuk ini: askubuntu.com/questions/812375/… )
slhck
Jawaban ini juga berhasil untuk saya. Saya mulai mendapatkan kesalahan ini tidak lama setelah saya menginstal python3 ... update-notifier mengambil keberadaan python3, tetapi tidak dapat menyelesaikannya karena tidak ada dependensi yang diperlukan. Saya harus berlari sudo apt install python3-debian python3-chardet python3-sixdan semuanya baik-baik saja.
theJoeBiz
8

Saya menggunakan perintah apt-get remove untuk menghapus pembaruan-notifier-common , flashplugin-installer kemudian pemecahan masalah.

Ini perintahnya:

sudo apt-get remove  update-notifier-common flashplugin-installer
Terry
sumber
ya tapi ini lebih seperti solusi, dan kemudian Anda tidak memiliki flash diperbarui dan Anda tidak memiliki notifier pembaruan lagi
Huafu
bagus sekali. Ini masih berfungsi.
Akash Kandpal
5

Saya sudah menginstal python 2.6 dan 2.7 jadi saya harus kembali ke 2.7 yang memiliki debian.deb822

sudo update-alternatives --config python
b3n
sumber
ini bekerja untuk saya juga, dan saya pada 14,04
Huafu
3

Anda mungkin menghapus paket debian python, jalankan perintah ini untuk menginstal ulang python-debian dan setelah itu instal paket pembaruan-notifier.

sudo apt-get remove  update-notifier-common
sudo apt-get autoremove
sudo apt-get --reinstall install python-debian
sudo apt-get install  update-notifier
benar
sumber
3

Dalam kasus saya apa yang diperbaiki di ubuntu 16.04 (masalah masih menggigit bertahun-tahun sejak posting asli) adalah untuk memperbaiki symlink python:

cd /usr/bin
sudo ln -sf python3.6 python3
sudo ln -sf python3 python

Jadi sekarang saya punya:

/usr/bin# ls -l python python3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 7 Jun 29 15:33 python -> python3
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Jun 29 15:38 python3 -> python3.6

Sebelumnya python3menunjuk ke python3.5. Setelah saya tautkan kembali untuk python3.6 aptberfungsi kembali.

Saat ini saya memiliki python 2.7, 3.5 dan 3.6 yang diinstal berdampingan.

Stason
sumber
Memecahkannya untukku. Saya memiliki masalah setelah menginstal python3.7yang memiliki python3titik untuk python3.7bukannyapython3.6
Emonadeo
2

Solusi saya

apt-get --reinstall install python-chardet

Anatomi masalah ini

pada platform saya dpkg -L python-chardetmengklaim bahwa python-chardetakan menggunakan file-file ini:

# dpkg -L python-chardet
/.
/usr
/usr/share
/usr/share/man
/usr/share/man/man1
/usr/share/man/man1/chardet.1.gz
/usr/share/doc
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/history.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/css
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/css/chardet.css
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/faq.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/tip.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/note.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/permalink.gif
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/warning.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/caution.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/images/important.png
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/index.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/how-it-works.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/usage.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/license.html
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/copyright
/usr/share/doc/python-chardet/supported-encodings.html
/usr/bin
/usr/bin/chardet
/usr/lib
/usr/lib/python2.7
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langcyrillicmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/mbcharsetprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/test.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/charsetgroupprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/utf8prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langgreekmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/hebrewprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langhebrewmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/escprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/mbcssm.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/jpcntx.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/codingstatemachine.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/gb2312prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/latin1prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euctwprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/escsm.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/universaldetector.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langbulgarianmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/gb2312freq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langthaimodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/constants.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/eucjpprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euctwfreq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/jisfreq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/sbcharsetprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/mbcsgroupprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/__init__.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/sjisprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euckrprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/langhungarianmodel.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/charsetprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/chardistribution.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/sbcsgroupprober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/big5freq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/big5prober.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet/euckrfreq.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet-2.0.1.egg-info

tetapi masalahnya adalah tidak ada yang ada:

# ls /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet
ls: cannot access /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/chardet: No such file or directory

Tes lain yang bisa Anda lakukan

Anda juga dapat memeriksa chardet dengan menggunakan biner:

/usr/bin/chardet

Jika menampilkan sesuatu seperti ini, lib rusak :

# /usr/bin/chardet 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/bin/chardet", line 26, in <module>
    import chardet
ImportError: No module named chardet

Pesan kesalahan asli saya:

root@odroid:/etc/nagios# apt-get install  update-notifier             
Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree        Reading
state information... Done update-notifier is already the newest
version. 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 5 not
upgraded. 4 not fully installed or removed. After this operation, 0 B
of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] 
Setting up update-notifier-common (0.154.1ubuntu1) ... Traceback (most
recent call last):   File
"/usr/lib/update-notifier/package-data-downloader", line 26, in
<module>
    import debian.deb822   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/debian/deb822.py", line 39
    import chardet
         ^ SyntaxError: invalid syntax dpkg: error processing package update-notifier-common (--configure):  subprocess installed
post-installation script returned error exit status 1 dpkg: dependency
problems prevent configuration of update-notifier:  update-notifier
depends on update-notifier-common (= 0.154.1ubuntu1); however:  
Package update-notifier-common is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package update-notifier (--configure): 
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems
prevent configuration of update-manager:  update-manager depends on
update-notifier; however:   Package update-notifier is not configured
yet.

dpkg: error processing package update-manager (--configure): 
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured dpkg: dependency problems
prevent configuration of ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk: 
ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk depends on update-manager; however:  
Package update-manager is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk
(--configure):  depenNo apport report written because the error
message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                                                                No apport report written because the error message indicates its a
followup error from a previous failure.
                                                                   No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                                                                                                 dency problems - leaving unconfigured Errors were encountered while
processing:  update-notifier-common  update-notifier  update-manager 
ubuntu-release-upgrader-gtk E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an
error code (1)

jadi seperti yang saya katakan di atas, cukup instal ulang chardet:

apt-get --reinstall install python-chardet
qknight
sumber
Saya sebenarnya tidak suka hasil edit Volker Siegel. Saya menggunakan huruf kecil dengan sengaja.
qknight
0

Bagi saya itu diselesaikan dengan menginstal python-debianpaket untuk python3:

sudo apt install python3-debian
OHLÁLÁ
sumber