Saya bisa menggunakan ffmpeg untuk membuat gips layar:
ffmpeg -f x11grab -s 1280x800 -i :0.0 -c:v libx264 -framerate 30 -r 30 -crf 18 out.mkv
Namun hasilnya terlalu cepat. Ini juga terjadi GTK RecordMyDesktopjika saya mengaktifkan encode on the fly. Jadi, pertanyaannya adalah bagaimana cara mendapatkan kecepatan video yang normal. Juga untuk menangkap suara dengan ffmpeg opsi apa yang harus digunakan?
Output FFmpeg:
ffmpeg -f x11grab -s 1280x800 -r 30 -i :0.0 -c:v libx264 -framerate 30 -r 30 -crf 18 out.mkv
ffmpeg version N-35162-g87244c8 Copyright (c) 2000-2012 the FFmpeg developers
built on Oct 7 2012 15:56:19 with gcc 4.6 (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.3-1ubuntu5)
configuration: --enable-gpl --enable-libfaac --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-librtmp --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-x11grab --enable-libx264 --enable-nonfree --enable-version3
libavutil 51. 73.102 / 51. 73.102
libavcodec 54. 64.100 / 54. 64.100
libavformat 54. 29.105 / 54. 29.105
libavdevice 54. 3.100 / 54. 3.100
libavfilter 3. 19.102 / 3. 19.102
libswscale 2. 1.101 / 2. 1.101
libswresample 0. 16.100 / 0. 16.100
libpostproc 52. 1.100 / 52. 1.100
[x11grab @ 0xab896a0] device: :0.0 -> display: :0.0 x: 0 y: 0 width: 1280 height: 800
[x11grab @ 0xab896a0] shared memory extension found
[x11grab @ 0xab896a0] Estimating duration from bitrate, this may be inaccurate
Input #0, x11grab, from ':0.0':
Duration: N/A, start: 1350136942.608988, bitrate: 983040 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Video: rawvideo (BGR[0] / 0x524742), bgr0, 1280x800, 983040 kb/s, 30 tbr, 1000k tbn, 30 tbc
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Fast SSSE3 Cache64 SlowCTZ SlowAtom
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] profile High 4:4:4 Predictive, level 3.2, 4:4:4 8-bit
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] 264 - core 128 r2 198a7ea - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2012 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=4 threads=6 lookahead_threads=1 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=250 keyint_min=25 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=18.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, matroska, to 'out.mkv':
Metadata:
encoder : Lavf54.29.105
Stream #0:0: Video: h264, yuv444p, 1280x800, q=-1--1, 1k tbn, 30 tbc
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (rawvideo -> libx264)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 10 fps=0.0 q=0.0 size= 1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate= 0.0kbits/sframe= 19 fps= 17 q=0.0 size= 1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate= 0.0kbits/sframe= 28 fps= 17 q=0.0 size= 1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate= 0.0kbits/sframe= 37 fps= 17 q=0.0 size= 1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate= 0.0kbits/sframe= 45 fps= 16 q=0.0 size= 1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate= 0.0kbits/sframe= 47 fps= 14 q=0.0 size= 1kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate= 0.0kbits/sframe= 52 fps= 13 q=24.0 size= 257kB time=00:00:00.00 bitrate=2101632.0kbiframe= 55 fps= 12 q=24.0 size= 257kB time=00:00:00.10 bitrate=20808.2kbitsframe= 59 fps= 11 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:00.23 bitrate=10145.0kbitsframe= 64 fps= 11 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:00.40 bitrate=5894.7kbits/frame= 70 fps= 11 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:00.60 bitrate=3933.1kbits/frame= 72 fps= 10 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:00.66 bitrate=3549.2kbits/frame= 77 fps=9.8 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:00.83 bitrate=2837.7kbits/frame= 80 fps=9.6 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:00.93 bitrate=2533.5kbits/frame= 85 fps=9.3 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:01.10 bitrate=2146.9kbits/frame= 89 fps=9.3 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:01.23 bitrate=1917.1kbits/frame= 92 fps=9.1 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:01.33 bitrate=1773.3kbits/frame= 96 fps=9.0 q=24.0 size= 289kB time=00:00:01.46 bitrate=1612.4kbits/frame= 99 fps=8.8 q=24.0 size= 321kB time=00:00:01.56 bitrate=1676.8kbits/frame= 104 fps=8.7 q=24.0 size= 321kB time=00:00:01.73 bitrate=1515.2kbits/frame= 109 fps=5.3 q=24.0 Lsize= 1093kB time=00:00:03.56 bitrate=2511.5kbits/s
video:1092kB audio:0kB subtitle:0 global headers:0kB muxing overhead 0.120198%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] frame I:3 Avg QP:18.93 size:142610
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] frame P:43 Avg QP:20.79 size: 15751
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] frame B:63 Avg QP:23.75 size: 195
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] consecutive B-frames: 21.1% 1.8% 11.0% 66.1%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] mb I I16..4: 50.0% 21.1% 28.9%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] mb P I16..4: 6.1% 0.9% 3.2% P16..4: 5.5% 1.2% 0.6% 0.0% 0.0% skip:82.5%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] mb B I16..4: 0.4% 0.1% 0.0% B16..8: 2.9% 0.1% 0.0% direct: 0.0% skip:96.5% L0:40.7% L1:57.0% BI: 2.3%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] 8x8 transform intra:14.5% inter:46.1%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] coded y,u,v intra: 33.5% 24.1% 25.4% inter: 0.9% 0.4% 0.4%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] i16 v,h,dc,p: 70% 26% 1% 3%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 11% 21% 30% 5% 7% 5% 7% 4% 10%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 32% 35% 12% 2% 4% 3% 4% 3% 5%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] Weighted P-Frames: Y:0.0% UV:0.0%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] ref P L0: 57.0% 5.6% 26.8% 10.6%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] ref B L0: 69.4% 22.6% 8.0%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] ref B L1: 93.7% 6.3%
[libx264 @ 0xab87320] kb/s:2460.40
ffmpeg
screen-capture
video-capture
pekerja baris
sumber
sumber
-f alsa -i pulseAnda harus mendapatkan input audio. Bisakah Anda memberi kami output baris perintah yang lengkap dan belum dipotong juga?x11grabmemiliki-framerateopsi . Ini default ke NTSC, jadi Anda mungkin dapat menggunakan-framerate 30dan-r 30untuk output dalam kombinasi?-r 30ini berarti "mengabaikan cap waktu data yang masuk dan memperlakukannya seolah-olah itu tepat 30 fps" coba "-framerate 30" di sana sebagai gantinyaJawaban:
Coba gunakan enkode lossless untuk menangkap layar, dan kemudian menyalin kembali output ketika Anda selesai membuat file yang lebih kecil jika diinginkan. Keuntungan dari metode ini adalah proses penangkapan yang kurang intensif yang dapat menghasilkan laju bingkai tangkapan yang lebih cepat. Tentu saja hasilnya bisa bervariasi.
Ada kemungkinan bahwa CPU Anda tidak memiliki kemampuan untuk menyandikan pada frame rate Anda yang dinyatakan pada ukuran tangkapan layar tertentu. Dalam hal ini Anda dapat mencoba
-snilai yang lebih kecil . Mungkin ada baiknya bereksperimen dengan encoders lossless lain seperti huffyuv, ffv1, atau utvideo tapi saya pribadi belum mencoba ini untuk screencasts.Info lebih lanjut:
sumber