Memperbarui nilai bagan chartjs secara dinamis

134

Saya membuat diagram batang dasar menggunakan chartjs dan berfungsi dengan baik. Sekarang saya ingin memperbarui nilai pada interval berbasis waktu. Masalah saya adalah bahwa setelah saya membuat bagan, saya tidak tahu cara memperbarui nilainya dengan benar ...

Kode saya:

var ctx = $("#myChart").get(0).getContext("2d");

var dts = [
    {
        fillColor: "rgba(220,220,220,0.5)",
        strokeColor: "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
        data: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
    }
];

var data = {
    labels: ["Core#1", "Core#2", "Core#3", "Core#4", "Total"],
    datasets: dts
};

var chart = new Chart(ctx);
chart.Bar(data);

//test code
setInterval( function () {                        
    data.datasets[0].data = [random(), random(), random(), random(), random()];
    chart.Bar(data);

},2000);

dalam kode pengujian, saya memperbarui nilai dengan datasets[0].data- apakah ini cara yang tepat untuk melakukannya? Masalah dengan ini adalah bahwa setiap kali saya menelepon chart.Bar(), nilai-nilai diatur ulang ke 0 kemudian dianimasikan ke nilai acak (seperti saya membuat ulang grafik). Dengan cara ini, semua animasi selalu dari 0 ke nilai yang terlihat aneh. Saya berharap bahwa jika saya memperbarui nilai dari 50 ke 10 bar akan turun ke 10 dari 50 dan tidak puas ke 0 kemudian dianimasikan ke 10.

Saya tidak menemukan apa pun dalam dokumen tentang ini ... apakah saya melakukan sesuatu yang salah atau ini tidak mungkin dengan perpustakaan ini?

adanlif
sumber
1
Untuk contoh ChartJS 2 terbaru lihat komentar penting oleh Aus di jawaban teratas
danday74

Jawaban:

101

Pembaruan: Sepertinya chartjs telah diperbarui (lihat komentar di bawah). Ada beberapa contoh yang terlihat sangat bagus:

  1. Berikut adalah contoh memperbarui bagan garis menggunakan data baru: http://jsbin.com/yitep/5/edit
  2. Inilah cara kami dapat memperbarui data yang ada pada bagan garis: http://jsbin.com/yitep/4/edit

Pos Asli

Pada November 2013, tampaknya ada sangat sedikit opsi untuk memperbarui grafik.

Ada contoh yang baik di sini (digandakan di bawah) tentang menambahkan poin baru ke bagan garis. Masih agak gelisah tetapi tidak terlalu buruk. Namun, saya pikir efeknya mungkin tergantung pada grafik yang Anda gunakan.

Memang terlihat seperti ini di suatu tempat dalam pipa pengembangan. Saya belum melihat indikasi tanggal rilis: https://github.com/nnnick/Chart.js/issues/13 [Ditutup pada 26 Jul 2014]

JS

$(document).ready(function(){
  var count = 10;
  var data = {
      labels : ["1","2","3","4","5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10"],
        datasets : [
          {
                fillColor : "rgba(220,220,220,0.5)",
                strokeColor : "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
                pointColor : "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
                pointStrokeColor : "#fff",
                data : [65,59,90,81,56,45,30,20,3,37]
            },
            {
                fillColor : "rgba(151,187,205,0.5)",
                strokeColor : "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
                pointColor : "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
                pointStrokeColor : "#fff",
                data : [28,48,40,19,96,87,66,97,92,85]
            }
        ]
  }
  // this is ugly, don't judge me
  var updateData = function(oldData){
    var labels = oldData["labels"];
    var dataSetA = oldData["datasets"][0]["data"];
    var dataSetB = oldData["datasets"][1]["data"];

    labels.shift();
    count++;
    labels.push(count.toString());
    var newDataA = dataSetA[9] + (20 - Math.floor(Math.random() * (41)));
    var newDataB = dataSetB[9] + (20 - Math.floor(Math.random() * (41)));
    dataSetA.push(newDataA);
    dataSetB.push(newDataB);
    dataSetA.shift();
    dataSetB.shift();    };

  var optionsAnimation = {
    //Boolean - If we want to override with a hard coded scale
    scaleOverride : true,
    //** Required if scaleOverride is true **
    //Number - The number of steps in a hard coded scale
    scaleSteps : 10,
    //Number - The value jump in the hard coded scale
    scaleStepWidth : 10,
    //Number - The scale starting value
    scaleStartValue : 0
  }

  // Not sure why the scaleOverride isn't working...
  var optionsNoAnimation = {
    animation : false,
    //Boolean - If we want to override with a hard coded scale
    scaleOverride : true,
    //** Required if scaleOverride is true **
    //Number - The number of steps in a hard coded scale
    scaleSteps : 20,
    //Number - The value jump in the hard coded scale
    scaleStepWidth : 10,
    //Number - The scale starting value
    scaleStartValue : 0
  }

  //Get the context of the canvas element we want to select
  var ctx = document.getElementById("myChart").getContext("2d");
  var optionsNoAnimation = {animation : false}
  var myNewChart = new Chart(ctx);
  myNewChart.Line(data, optionsAnimation);  

  setInterval(function(){
    updateData(data);
    myNewChart.Line(data, optionsNoAnimation)
    ;}, 2000
  );
});


// ChartJS
var Chart=function(s){function v(a,c,b){a=A((a-c.graphMin)/(c.steps*c.stepValue),1,0);return b*c.steps*a}function x(a,c,b,e){function h(){g+=f;var k=a.animation?A(d(g),null,0):1;e.clearRect(0,0,q,u);a.scaleOverlay?(b(k),c()):(c(),b(k));if(1>=g)D(h);else if("function"==typeof a.onAnimationComplete)a.onAnimationComplete()}var f=a.animation?1/A(a.animationSteps,Number.MAX_VALUE,1):1,d=B[a.animationEasing],g=a.animation?0:1;"function"!==typeof c&&(c=function(){});D(h)}function C(a,c,b,e,h,f){var d;a=
Math.floor(Math.log(e-h)/Math.LN10);h=Math.floor(h/(1*Math.pow(10,a)))*Math.pow(10,a);e=Math.ceil(e/(1*Math.pow(10,a)))*Math.pow(10,a)-h;a=Math.pow(10,a);for(d=Math.round(e/a);d<b||d>c;)a=d<b?a/2:2*a,d=Math.round(e/a);c=[];z(f,c,d,h,a);return{steps:d,stepValue:a,graphMin:h,labels:c}}function z(a,c,b,e,h){if(a)for(var f=1;f<b+1;f++)c.push(E(a,{value:(e+h*f).toFixed(0!=h%1?h.toString().split(".")[1].length:0)}))}function A(a,c,b){return!isNaN(parseFloat(c))&&isFinite(c)&&a>c?c:!isNaN(parseFloat(b))&&
isFinite(b)&&a<b?b:a}function y(a,c){var b={},e;for(e in a)b[e]=a[e];for(e in c)b[e]=c[e];return b}function E(a,c){var b=!/\W/.test(a)?F[a]=F[a]||E(document.getElementById(a).innerHTML):new Function("obj","var p=[],print=function(){p.push.apply(p,arguments);};with(obj){p.push('"+a.replace(/[\r\t\n]/g," ").split("<%").join("\t").replace(/((^|%>)[^\t]*)'/g,"$1\r").replace(/\t=(.*?)%>/g,"',$1,'").split("\t").join("');").split("%>").join("p.push('").split("\r").join("\\'")+"');}return p.join('');");return c?
b(c):b}var r=this,B={linear:function(a){return a},easeInQuad:function(a){return a*a},easeOutQuad:function(a){return-1*a*(a-2)},easeInOutQuad:function(a){return 1>(a/=0.5)?0.5*a*a:-0.5*(--a*(a-2)-1)},easeInCubic:function(a){return a*a*a},easeOutCubic:function(a){return 1*((a=a/1-1)*a*a+1)},easeInOutCubic:function(a){return 1>(a/=0.5)?0.5*a*a*a:0.5*((a-=2)*a*a+2)},easeInQuart:function(a){return a*a*a*a},easeOutQuart:function(a){return-1*((a=a/1-1)*a*a*a-1)},easeInOutQuart:function(a){return 1>(a/=0.5)?
0.5*a*a*a*a:-0.5*((a-=2)*a*a*a-2)},easeInQuint:function(a){return 1*(a/=1)*a*a*a*a},easeOutQuint:function(a){return 1*((a=a/1-1)*a*a*a*a+1)},easeInOutQuint:function(a){return 1>(a/=0.5)?0.5*a*a*a*a*a:0.5*((a-=2)*a*a*a*a+2)},easeInSine:function(a){return-1*Math.cos(a/1*(Math.PI/2))+1},easeOutSine:function(a){return 1*Math.sin(a/1*(Math.PI/2))},easeInOutSine:function(a){return-0.5*(Math.cos(Math.PI*a/1)-1)},easeInExpo:function(a){return 0==a?1:1*Math.pow(2,10*(a/1-1))},easeOutExpo:function(a){return 1==
a?1:1*(-Math.pow(2,-10*a/1)+1)},easeInOutExpo:function(a){return 0==a?0:1==a?1:1>(a/=0.5)?0.5*Math.pow(2,10*(a-1)):0.5*(-Math.pow(2,-10*--a)+2)},easeInCirc:function(a){return 1<=a?a:-1*(Math.sqrt(1-(a/=1)*a)-1)},easeOutCirc:function(a){return 1*Math.sqrt(1-(a=a/1-1)*a)},easeInOutCirc:function(a){return 1>(a/=0.5)?-0.5*(Math.sqrt(1-a*a)-1):0.5*(Math.sqrt(1-(a-=2)*a)+1)},easeInElastic:function(a){var c=1.70158,b=0,e=1;if(0==a)return 0;if(1==(a/=1))return 1;b||(b=0.3);e<Math.abs(1)?(e=1,c=b/4):c=b/(2*
Math.PI)*Math.asin(1/e);return-(e*Math.pow(2,10*(a-=1))*Math.sin((1*a-c)*2*Math.PI/b))},easeOutElastic:function(a){var c=1.70158,b=0,e=1;if(0==a)return 0;if(1==(a/=1))return 1;b||(b=0.3);e<Math.abs(1)?(e=1,c=b/4):c=b/(2*Math.PI)*Math.asin(1/e);return e*Math.pow(2,-10*a)*Math.sin((1*a-c)*2*Math.PI/b)+1},easeInOutElastic:function(a){var c=1.70158,b=0,e=1;if(0==a)return 0;if(2==(a/=0.5))return 1;b||(b=1*0.3*1.5);e<Math.abs(1)?(e=1,c=b/4):c=b/(2*Math.PI)*Math.asin(1/e);return 1>a?-0.5*e*Math.pow(2,10*
(a-=1))*Math.sin((1*a-c)*2*Math.PI/b):0.5*e*Math.pow(2,-10*(a-=1))*Math.sin((1*a-c)*2*Math.PI/b)+1},easeInBack:function(a){return 1*(a/=1)*a*(2.70158*a-1.70158)},easeOutBack:function(a){return 1*((a=a/1-1)*a*(2.70158*a+1.70158)+1)},easeInOutBack:function(a){var c=1.70158;return 1>(a/=0.5)?0.5*a*a*(((c*=1.525)+1)*a-c):0.5*((a-=2)*a*(((c*=1.525)+1)*a+c)+2)},easeInBounce:function(a){return 1-B.easeOutBounce(1-a)},easeOutBounce:function(a){return(a/=1)<1/2.75?1*7.5625*a*a:a<2/2.75?1*(7.5625*(a-=1.5/2.75)*
a+0.75):a<2.5/2.75?1*(7.5625*(a-=2.25/2.75)*a+0.9375):1*(7.5625*(a-=2.625/2.75)*a+0.984375)},easeInOutBounce:function(a){return 0.5>a?0.5*B.easeInBounce(2*a):0.5*B.easeOutBounce(2*a-1)+0.5}},q=s.canvas.width,u=s.canvas.height;window.devicePixelRatio&&(s.canvas.style.width=q+"px",s.canvas.style.height=u+"px",s.canvas.height=u*window.devicePixelRatio,s.canvas.width=q*window.devicePixelRatio,s.scale(window.devicePixelRatio,window.devicePixelRatio));this.PolarArea=function(a,c){r.PolarArea.defaults={scaleOverlay:!0,
scaleOverride:!1,scaleSteps:null,scaleStepWidth:null,scaleStartValue:null,scaleShowLine:!0,scaleLineColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.1)",scaleLineWidth:1,scaleShowLabels:!0,scaleLabel:"<%=value%>",scaleFontFamily:"'Arial'",scaleFontSize:12,scaleFontStyle:"normal",scaleFontColor:"#666",scaleShowLabelBackdrop:!0,scaleBackdropColor:"rgba(255,255,255,0.75)",scaleBackdropPaddingY:2,scaleBackdropPaddingX:2,segmentShowStroke:!0,segmentStrokeColor:"#fff",segmentStrokeWidth:2,animation:!0,animationSteps:100,animationEasing:"easeOutBounce",
animateRotate:!0,animateScale:!1,onAnimationComplete:null};var b=c?y(r.PolarArea.defaults,c):r.PolarArea.defaults;return new G(a,b,s)};this.Radar=function(a,c){r.Radar.defaults={scaleOverlay:!1,scaleOverride:!1,scaleSteps:null,scaleStepWidth:null,scaleStartValue:null,scaleShowLine:!0,scaleLineColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.1)",scaleLineWidth:1,scaleShowLabels:!1,scaleLabel:"<%=value%>",scaleFontFamily:"'Arial'",scaleFontSize:12,scaleFontStyle:"normal",scaleFontColor:"#666",scaleShowLabelBackdrop:!0,scaleBackdropColor:"rgba(255,255,255,0.75)",
scaleBackdropPaddingY:2,scaleBackdropPaddingX:2,angleShowLineOut:!0,angleLineColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.1)",angleLineWidth:1,pointLabelFontFamily:"'Arial'",pointLabelFontStyle:"normal",pointLabelFontSize:12,pointLabelFontColor:"#666",pointDot:!0,pointDotRadius:3,pointDotStrokeWidth:1,datasetStroke:!0,datasetStrokeWidth:2,datasetFill:!0,animation:!0,animationSteps:60,animationEasing:"easeOutQuart",onAnimationComplete:null};var b=c?y(r.Radar.defaults,c):r.Radar.defaults;return new H(a,b,s)};this.Pie=function(a,
c){r.Pie.defaults={segmentShowStroke:!0,segmentStrokeColor:"#fff",segmentStrokeWidth:2,animation:!0,animationSteps:100,animationEasing:"easeOutBounce",animateRotate:!0,animateScale:!1,onAnimationComplete:null};var b=c?y(r.Pie.defaults,c):r.Pie.defaults;return new I(a,b,s)};this.Doughnut=function(a,c){r.Doughnut.defaults={segmentShowStroke:!0,segmentStrokeColor:"#fff",segmentStrokeWidth:2,percentageInnerCutout:50,animation:!0,animationSteps:100,animationEasing:"easeOutBounce",animateRotate:!0,animateScale:!1,
onAnimationComplete:null};var b=c?y(r.Doughnut.defaults,c):r.Doughnut.defaults;return new J(a,b,s)};this.Line=function(a,c){r.Line.defaults={scaleOverlay:!1,scaleOverride:!1,scaleSteps:null,scaleStepWidth:null,scaleStartValue:null,scaleLineColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.1)",scaleLineWidth:1,scaleShowLabels:!0,scaleLabel:"<%=value%>",scaleFontFamily:"'Arial'",scaleFontSize:12,scaleFontStyle:"normal",scaleFontColor:"#666",scaleShowGridLines:!0,scaleGridLineColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.05)",scaleGridLineWidth:1,bezierCurve:!0,
pointDot:!0,pointDotRadius:4,pointDotStrokeWidth:2,datasetStroke:!0,datasetStrokeWidth:2,datasetFill:!0,animation:!0,animationSteps:60,animationEasing:"easeOutQuart",onAnimationComplete:null};var b=c?y(r.Line.defaults,c):r.Line.defaults;return new K(a,b,s)};this.Bar=function(a,c){r.Bar.defaults={scaleOverlay:!1,scaleOverride:!1,scaleSteps:null,scaleStepWidth:null,scaleStartValue:null,scaleLineColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.1)",scaleLineWidth:1,scaleShowLabels:!0,scaleLabel:"<%=value%>",scaleFontFamily:"'Arial'",
scaleFontSize:12,scaleFontStyle:"normal",scaleFontColor:"#666",scaleShowGridLines:!0,scaleGridLineColor:"rgba(0,0,0,.05)",scaleGridLineWidth:1,barShowStroke:!0,barStrokeWidth:2,barValueSpacing:5,barDatasetSpacing:1,animation:!0,animationSteps:60,animationEasing:"easeOutQuart",onAnimationComplete:null};var b=c?y(r.Bar.defaults,c):r.Bar.defaults;return new L(a,b,s)};var G=function(a,c,b){var e,h,f,d,g,k,j,l,m;g=Math.min.apply(Math,[q,u])/2;g-=Math.max.apply(Math,[0.5*c.scaleFontSize,0.5*c.scaleLineWidth]);
d=2*c.scaleFontSize;c.scaleShowLabelBackdrop&&(d+=2*c.scaleBackdropPaddingY,g-=1.5*c.scaleBackdropPaddingY);l=g;d=d?d:5;e=Number.MIN_VALUE;h=Number.MAX_VALUE;for(f=0;f<a.length;f++)a[f].value>e&&(e=a[f].value),a[f].value<h&&(h=a[f].value);f=Math.floor(l/(0.66*d));d=Math.floor(0.5*(l/d));m=c.scaleShowLabels?c.scaleLabel:null;c.scaleOverride?(j={steps:c.scaleSteps,stepValue:c.scaleStepWidth,graphMin:c.scaleStartValue,labels:[]},z(m,j.labels,j.steps,c.scaleStartValue,c.scaleStepWidth)):j=C(l,f,d,e,h,
m);k=g/j.steps;x(c,function(){for(var a=0;a<j.steps;a++)if(c.scaleShowLine&&(b.beginPath(),b.arc(q/2,u/2,k*(a+1),0,2*Math.PI,!0),b.strokeStyle=c.scaleLineColor,b.lineWidth=c.scaleLineWidth,b.stroke()),c.scaleShowLabels){b.textAlign="center";b.font=c.scaleFontStyle+" "+c.scaleFontSize+"px "+c.scaleFontFamily;var e=j.labels[a];if(c.scaleShowLabelBackdrop){var d=b.measureText(e).width;b.fillStyle=c.scaleBackdropColor;b.beginPath();b.rect(Math.round(q/2-d/2-c.scaleBackdropPaddingX),Math.round(u/2-k*(a+
1)-0.5*c.scaleFontSize-c.scaleBackdropPaddingY),Math.round(d+2*c.scaleBackdropPaddingX),Math.round(c.scaleFontSize+2*c.scaleBackdropPaddingY));b.fill()}b.textBaseline="middle";b.fillStyle=c.scaleFontColor;b.fillText(e,q/2,u/2-k*(a+1))}},function(e){var d=-Math.PI/2,g=2*Math.PI/a.length,f=1,h=1;c.animation&&(c.animateScale&&(f=e),c.animateRotate&&(h=e));for(e=0;e<a.length;e++)b.beginPath(),b.arc(q/2,u/2,f*v(a[e].value,j,k),d,d+h*g,!1),b.lineTo(q/2,u/2),b.closePath(),b.fillStyle=a[e].color,b.fill(),
c.segmentShowStroke&&(b.strokeStyle=c.segmentStrokeColor,b.lineWidth=c.segmentStrokeWidth,b.stroke()),d+=h*g},b)},H=function(a,c,b){var e,h,f,d,g,k,j,l,m;a.labels||(a.labels=[]);g=Math.min.apply(Math,[q,u])/2;d=2*c.scaleFontSize;for(e=l=0;e<a.labels.length;e++)b.font=c.pointLabelFontStyle+" "+c.pointLabelFontSize+"px "+c.pointLabelFontFamily,h=b.measureText(a.labels[e]).width,h>l&&(l=h);g-=Math.max.apply(Math,[l,1.5*(c.pointLabelFontSize/2)]);g-=c.pointLabelFontSize;l=g=A(g,null,0);d=d?d:5;e=Number.MIN_VALUE;
h=Number.MAX_VALUE;for(f=0;f<a.datasets.length;f++)for(m=0;m<a.datasets[f].data.length;m++)a.datasets[f].data[m]>e&&(e=a.datasets[f].data[m]),a.datasets[f].data[m]<h&&(h=a.datasets[f].data[m]);f=Math.floor(l/(0.66*d));d=Math.floor(0.5*(l/d));m=c.scaleShowLabels?c.scaleLabel:null;c.scaleOverride?(j={steps:c.scaleSteps,stepValue:c.scaleStepWidth,graphMin:c.scaleStartValue,labels:[]},z(m,j.labels,j.steps,c.scaleStartValue,c.scaleStepWidth)):j=C(l,f,d,e,h,m);k=g/j.steps;x(c,function(){var e=2*Math.PI/
a.datasets[0].data.length;b.save();b.translate(q/2,u/2);if(c.angleShowLineOut){b.strokeStyle=c.angleLineColor;b.lineWidth=c.angleLineWidth;for(var d=0;d<a.datasets[0].data.length;d++)b.rotate(e),b.beginPath(),b.moveTo(0,0),b.lineTo(0,-g),b.stroke()}for(d=0;d<j.steps;d++){b.beginPath();if(c.scaleShowLine){b.strokeStyle=c.scaleLineColor;b.lineWidth=c.scaleLineWidth;b.moveTo(0,-k*(d+1));for(var f=0;f<a.datasets[0].data.length;f++)b.rotate(e),b.lineTo(0,-k*(d+1));b.closePath();b.stroke()}c.scaleShowLabels&&
(b.textAlign="center",b.font=c.scaleFontStyle+" "+c.scaleFontSize+"px "+c.scaleFontFamily,b.textBaseline="middle",c.scaleShowLabelBackdrop&&(f=b.measureText(j.labels[d]).width,b.fillStyle=c.scaleBackdropColor,b.beginPath(),b.rect(Math.round(-f/2-c.scaleBackdropPaddingX),Math.round(-k*(d+1)-0.5*c.scaleFontSize-c.scaleBackdropPaddingY),Math.round(f+2*c.scaleBackdropPaddingX),Math.round(c.scaleFontSize+2*c.scaleBackdropPaddingY)),b.fill()),b.fillStyle=c.scaleFontColor,b.fillText(j.labels[d],0,-k*(d+
1)))}for(d=0;d<a.labels.length;d++){b.font=c.pointLabelFontStyle+" "+c.pointLabelFontSize+"px "+c.pointLabelFontFamily;b.fillStyle=c.pointLabelFontColor;var f=Math.sin(e*d)*(g+c.pointLabelFontSize),h=Math.cos(e*d)*(g+c.pointLabelFontSize);b.textAlign=e*d==Math.PI||0==e*d?"center":e*d>Math.PI?"right":"left";b.textBaseline="middle";b.fillText(a.labels[d],f,-h)}b.restore()},function(d){var e=2*Math.PI/a.datasets[0].data.length;b.save();b.translate(q/2,u/2);for(var g=0;g<a.datasets.length;g++){b.beginPath();
b.moveTo(0,d*-1*v(a.datasets[g].data[0],j,k));for(var f=1;f<a.datasets[g].data.length;f++)b.rotate(e),b.lineTo(0,d*-1*v(a.datasets[g].data[f],j,k));b.closePath();b.fillStyle=a.datasets[g].fillColor;b.strokeStyle=a.datasets[g].strokeColor;b.lineWidth=c.datasetStrokeWidth;b.fill();b.stroke();if(c.pointDot){b.fillStyle=a.datasets[g].pointColor;b.strokeStyle=a.datasets[g].pointStrokeColor;b.lineWidth=c.pointDotStrokeWidth;for(f=0;f<a.datasets[g].data.length;f++)b.rotate(e),b.beginPath(),b.arc(0,d*-1*
v(a.datasets[g].data[f],j,k),c.pointDotRadius,2*Math.PI,!1),b.fill(),b.stroke()}b.rotate(e)}b.restore()},b)},I=function(a,c,b){for(var e=0,h=Math.min.apply(Math,[u/2,q/2])-5,f=0;f<a.length;f++)e+=a[f].value;x(c,null,function(d){var g=-Math.PI/2,f=1,j=1;c.animation&&(c.animateScale&&(f=d),c.animateRotate&&(j=d));for(d=0;d<a.length;d++){var l=j*a[d].value/e*2*Math.PI;b.beginPath();b.arc(q/2,u/2,f*h,g,g+l);b.lineTo(q/2,u/2);b.closePath();b.fillStyle=a[d].color;b.fill();c.segmentShowStroke&&(b.lineWidth=
c.segmentStrokeWidth,b.strokeStyle=c.segmentStrokeColor,b.stroke());g+=l}},b)},J=function(a,c,b){for(var e=0,h=Math.min.apply(Math,[u/2,q/2])-5,f=h*(c.percentageInnerCutout/100),d=0;d<a.length;d++)e+=a[d].value;x(c,null,function(d){var k=-Math.PI/2,j=1,l=1;c.animation&&(c.animateScale&&(j=d),c.animateRotate&&(l=d));for(d=0;d<a.length;d++){var m=l*a[d].value/e*2*Math.PI;b.beginPath();b.arc(q/2,u/2,j*h,k,k+m,!1);b.arc(q/2,u/2,j*f,k+m,k,!0);b.closePath();b.fillStyle=a[d].color;b.fill();c.segmentShowStroke&&
(b.lineWidth=c.segmentStrokeWidth,b.strokeStyle=c.segmentStrokeColor,b.stroke());k+=m}},b)},K=function(a,c,b){var e,h,f,d,g,k,j,l,m,t,r,n,p,s=0;g=u;b.font=c.scaleFontStyle+" "+c.scaleFontSize+"px "+c.scaleFontFamily;t=1;for(d=0;d<a.labels.length;d++)e=b.measureText(a.labels[d]).width,t=e>t?e:t;q/a.labels.length<t?(s=45,q/a.labels.length<Math.cos(s)*t?(s=90,g-=t):g-=Math.sin(s)*t):g-=c.scaleFontSize;d=c.scaleFontSize;g=g-5-d;e=Number.MIN_VALUE;h=Number.MAX_VALUE;for(f=0;f<a.datasets.length;f++)for(l=
0;l<a.datasets[f].data.length;l++)a.datasets[f].data[l]>e&&(e=a.datasets[f].data[l]),a.datasets[f].data[l]<h&&(h=a.datasets[f].data[l]);f=Math.floor(g/(0.66*d));d=Math.floor(0.5*(g/d));l=c.scaleShowLabels?c.scaleLabel:"";c.scaleOverride?(j={steps:c.scaleSteps,stepValue:c.scaleStepWidth,graphMin:c.scaleStartValue,labels:[]},z(l,j.labels,j.steps,c.scaleStartValue,c.scaleStepWidth)):j=C(g,f,d,e,h,l);k=Math.floor(g/j.steps);d=1;if(c.scaleShowLabels){b.font=c.scaleFontStyle+" "+c.scaleFontSize+"px "+c.scaleFontFamily;
for(e=0;e<j.labels.length;e++)h=b.measureText(j.labels[e]).width,d=h>d?h:d;d+=10}r=q-d-t;m=Math.floor(r/(a.labels.length-1));n=q-t/2-r;p=g+c.scaleFontSize/2;x(c,function(){b.lineWidth=c.scaleLineWidth;b.strokeStyle=c.scaleLineColor;b.beginPath();b.moveTo(q-t/2+5,p);b.lineTo(q-t/2-r-5,p);b.stroke();0<s?(b.save(),b.textAlign="right"):b.textAlign="center";b.fillStyle=c.scaleFontColor;for(var d=0;d<a.labels.length;d++)b.save(),0<s?(b.translate(n+d*m,p+c.scaleFontSize),b.rotate(-(s*(Math.PI/180))),b.fillText(a.labels[d],
0,0),b.restore()):b.fillText(a.labels[d],n+d*m,p+c.scaleFontSize+3),b.beginPath(),b.moveTo(n+d*m,p+3),c.scaleShowGridLines&&0<d?(b.lineWidth=c.scaleGridLineWidth,b.strokeStyle=c.scaleGridLineColor,b.lineTo(n+d*m,5)):b.lineTo(n+d*m,p+3),b.stroke();b.lineWidth=c.scaleLineWidth;b.strokeStyle=c.scaleLineColor;b.beginPath();b.moveTo(n,p+5);b.lineTo(n,5);b.stroke();b.textAlign="right";b.textBaseline="middle";for(d=0;d<j.steps;d++)b.beginPath(),b.moveTo(n-3,p-(d+1)*k),c.scaleShowGridLines?(b.lineWidth=c.scaleGridLineWidth,
b.strokeStyle=c.scaleGridLineColor,b.lineTo(n+r+5,p-(d+1)*k)):b.lineTo(n-0.5,p-(d+1)*k),b.stroke(),c.scaleShowLabels&&b.fillText(j.labels[d],n-8,p-(d+1)*k)},function(d){function e(b,c){return p-d*v(a.datasets[b].data[c],j,k)}for(var f=0;f<a.datasets.length;f++){b.strokeStyle=a.datasets[f].strokeColor;b.lineWidth=c.datasetStrokeWidth;b.beginPath();b.moveTo(n,p-d*v(a.datasets[f].data[0],j,k));for(var g=1;g<a.datasets[f].data.length;g++)c.bezierCurve?b.bezierCurveTo(n+m*(g-0.5),e(f,g-1),n+m*(g-0.5),
e(f,g),n+m*g,e(f,g)):b.lineTo(n+m*g,e(f,g));b.stroke();c.datasetFill?(b.lineTo(n+m*(a.datasets[f].data.length-1),p),b.lineTo(n,p),b.closePath(),b.fillStyle=a.datasets[f].fillColor,b.fill()):b.closePath();if(c.pointDot){b.fillStyle=a.datasets[f].pointColor;b.strokeStyle=a.datasets[f].pointStrokeColor;b.lineWidth=c.pointDotStrokeWidth;for(g=0;g<a.datasets[f].data.length;g++)b.beginPath(),b.arc(n+m*g,p-d*v(a.datasets[f].data[g],j,k),c.pointDotRadius,0,2*Math.PI,!0),b.fill(),b.stroke()}}},b)},L=function(a,
c,b){var e,h,f,d,g,k,j,l,m,t,r,n,p,s,w=0;g=u;b.font=c.scaleFontStyle+" "+c.scaleFontSize+"px "+c.scaleFontFamily;t=1;for(d=0;d<a.labels.length;d++)e=b.measureText(a.labels[d]).width,t=e>t?e:t;q/a.labels.length<t?(w=45,q/a.labels.length<Math.cos(w)*t?(w=90,g-=t):g-=Math.sin(w)*t):g-=c.scaleFontSize;d=c.scaleFontSize;g=g-5-d;e=Number.MIN_VALUE;h=Number.MAX_VALUE;for(f=0;f<a.datasets.length;f++)for(l=0;l<a.datasets[f].data.length;l++)a.datasets[f].data[l]>e&&(e=a.datasets[f].data[l]),a.datasets[f].data[l]<
h&&(h=a.datasets[f].data[l]);f=Math.floor(g/(0.66*d));d=Math.floor(0.5*(g/d));l=c.scaleShowLabels?c.scaleLabel:"";c.scaleOverride?(j={steps:c.scaleSteps,stepValue:c.scaleStepWidth,graphMin:c.scaleStartValue,labels:[]},z(l,j.labels,j.steps,c.scaleStartValue,c.scaleStepWidth)):j=C(g,f,d,e,h,l);k=Math.floor(g/j.steps);d=1;if(c.scaleShowLabels){b.font=c.scaleFontStyle+" "+c.scaleFontSize+"px "+c.scaleFontFamily;for(e=0;e<j.labels.length;e++)h=b.measureText(j.labels[e]).width,d=h>d?h:d;d+=10}r=q-d-t;m=
Math.floor(r/a.labels.length);s=(m-2*c.scaleGridLineWidth-2*c.barValueSpacing-(c.barDatasetSpacing*a.datasets.length-1)-(c.barStrokeWidth/2*a.datasets.length-1))/a.datasets.length;n=q-t/2-r;p=g+c.scaleFontSize/2;x(c,function(){b.lineWidth=c.scaleLineWidth;b.strokeStyle=c.scaleLineColor;b.beginPath();b.moveTo(q-t/2+5,p);b.lineTo(q-t/2-r-5,p);b.stroke();0<w?(b.save(),b.textAlign="right"):b.textAlign="center";b.fillStyle=c.scaleFontColor;for(var d=0;d<a.labels.length;d++)b.save(),0<w?(b.translate(n+
d*m,p+c.scaleFontSize),b.rotate(-(w*(Math.PI/180))),b.fillText(a.labels[d],0,0),b.restore()):b.fillText(a.labels[d],n+d*m+m/2,p+c.scaleFontSize+3),b.beginPath(),b.moveTo(n+(d+1)*m,p+3),b.lineWidth=c.scaleGridLineWidth,b.strokeStyle=c.scaleGridLineColor,b.lineTo(n+(d+1)*m,5),b.stroke();b.lineWidth=c.scaleLineWidth;b.strokeStyle=c.scaleLineColor;b.beginPath();b.moveTo(n,p+5);b.lineTo(n,5);b.stroke();b.textAlign="right";b.textBaseline="middle";for(d=0;d<j.steps;d++)b.beginPath(),b.moveTo(n-3,p-(d+1)*
k),c.scaleShowGridLines?(b.lineWidth=c.scaleGridLineWidth,b.strokeStyle=c.scaleGridLineColor,b.lineTo(n+r+5,p-(d+1)*k)):b.lineTo(n-0.5,p-(d+1)*k),b.stroke(),c.scaleShowLabels&&b.fillText(j.labels[d],n-8,p-(d+1)*k)},function(d){b.lineWidth=c.barStrokeWidth;for(var e=0;e<a.datasets.length;e++){b.fillStyle=a.datasets[e].fillColor;b.strokeStyle=a.datasets[e].strokeColor;for(var f=0;f<a.datasets[e].data.length;f++){var g=n+c.barValueSpacing+m*f+s*e+c.barDatasetSpacing*e+c.barStrokeWidth*e;b.beginPath();
b.moveTo(g,p);b.lineTo(g,p-d*v(a.datasets[e].data[f],j,k)+c.barStrokeWidth/2);b.lineTo(g+s,p-d*v(a.datasets[e].data[f],j,k)+c.barStrokeWidth/2);b.lineTo(g+s,p);c.barShowStroke&&b.stroke();b.closePath();b.fill()}}},b)},D=window.requestAnimationFrame||window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame||window.mozRequestAnimationFrame||window.oRequestAnimationFrame||window.msRequestAnimationFrame||function(a){window.setTimeout(a,1E3/60)},F={}};

HTML

<html>
    <head>
        <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Live Updating Chart.js</h1>

        <canvas id="myChart" width="400" height="150"></canvas>


    </body>
</html>
ragu1jack
sumber
1
Pada 26 Juli 2014, pembaruan langsung didukung. github.com/nnnick/Chart.js/issues/13#issuecomment-50232100
Archonic
11
Chartjs 2.xx tidak mendukung Chart (ctx) .Line. Aku telah memperbarui contoh dengan terbaru Chartjs 2.2 jsbin.com/gahoma/edit?html,js,output
Aus
1
Jawaban buruk dari @ doub1ejack, contoh ini memberikan penggunaan v1 dan bukan v2
Bastien Bastiens
Bagaimana saya bisa memetakan dataset dengan panjang yang berbeda dan label yang berbeda dan loop melalui dataset? Grafik yang mempertahankan label dari data awal dan tidak dapat ditampilkan dengan benar pada saat beberapa label tidak ada codepen.io/kannaiah/pen/NOXpoL
kanna
Dalam setiap jawaban, saya melihat semua orang menggunakan objek grafik secara global. Apakah tidak ada cara lain untuk mengambil objek ini? Saya memiliki banyak grafik dan menugaskan mereka secara global adalah masalah.
Axelle
63

The update()memicu update dari grafik. chart.update ()

.update(config)

Memicu pembaruan bagan. Ini dapat dipanggil dengan aman setelah memperbarui objek data. Ini akan memperbarui semua skala, legenda, dan kemudian membuat ulang bagan. Sebuah configobjek dapat diberikan dengan konfigurasi tambahan untuk proses update.

update() dapat dipanggil dengan aman setelah memperbarui nilai dari satu atau lebih titik yang ada dalam objek data, menampilkan perubahan dalam satu loop render animasi.

// update the first dataset's value of 'March' to be 50
myBarChart.data.datasets[0].bars[2].value = 50;

// animate update of 'March' from 90 to 50.
myBarChart.update();
Stig Husby
sumber
4
Masalahnya adalah, membuat bagan dan memperbarui bagan membutuhkan data dalam dua bentuk yang berbeda.
Fresheyeball
41

Inilah cara melakukannya di versi terbaru dari ChartJs:

setInterval(function(){
    chart.data.datasets[0].data[5] = 80;
    chart.data.labels[5] = "Newly Added";
    chart.update();
}

Lihat video yang jelas ini

atau mengujinya di jsfiddle

Armance
sumber
3
Ini adalah jawaban yang benar, dan mungkin harus ditandai seperti itu. chart.update()menjiwai dari posisi poin sebelumnya seperti yang diinginkan OP.
jessepinho
28

Anda juga dapat menggunakan fungsi destroy (). Seperti ini

 if( window.myBar!==undefined)
     window.myBar.destroy();
 var ctx = document.getElementById("canvas").getContext("2d");
 window.myBar = new Chart(ctx).Bar(barChartData, {
     responsive : true,
 });
Anton
sumber
Versi chartjs saya tidak mendukung metode pembaruan yang diajukan oleh jawaban lain. Jadi saya pikir saya akan menggunakan ini. Terima kasih.
qatz
12

Anda hanya perlu mengubah chartObject.data.datasetsnilainya dan menelepon update()seperti ini:

chartObject.data.datasets = newData.datasets;
chartObject.data.labels = newData.labels;
chartObject.update();
reznic
sumber
3
Tolong jangan posting jawaban hanya kode. Jelaskan kode Anda dan tambahkan referensi.
Daniel W.
7

Hapus dom kanvas dan tambahkan lagi.

function renderChart(label,data){

    $("#canvas-wrapper").html("").html('<canvas id="storeSends"></canvas>');
    var lineChartData = {
        labels : label,
        datasets : [
            {
                fillColor : "rgba(49, 195, 166, 0.2)",
                strokeColor : "rgba(49, 195, 166, 1)",
                pointColor : "rgba(49, 195, 166, 1)",
                pointStrokeColor : "#fff",
                data : data
            }
        ]

    }
    var canvas = document.getElementById("storeSends");
    var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");

    myLine = new Chart(ctx).Line(lineChartData, {
        responsive: true,
        maintainAspectRatio: false
    });
}
Yu Tian
sumber
1
Meskipun fungsi baru telah diperkenalkan untuk memperbarui data, saya masih lebih suka cara ini karena fungsi yang disematkan tidak akan memperbarui bagan dengan "lineChartData" secara langsung bahkan jika saya menggunakan fungsi "myLine.update ()".
pria putus asa
@ Yu Tian, ​​bagaimana cara menyampaikan nilai data?
AR
4

Saya pikir cara termudah adalah menulis fungsi untuk memperbarui bagan Anda termasuk chart.update()metode. Lihatlah contoh sederhana ini yang saya tulis di jsfiddle untuk Bar Chart.

//value for x-axis
var emotions = ["calm", "happy", "angry", "disgust"];

//colours for each bar
var colouarray = ['red', 'green', 'yellow', 'blue'];

//Let's initialData[] be the initial data set
var initialData = [0.1, 0.4, 0.3, 0.6];

//Let's updatedDataSet[] be the array to hold the upadted data set with every update call
var updatedDataSet;

/*Creating the bar chart*/
var ctx = document.getElementById("barChart");
var barChart = new Chart(ctx, {
  type: 'bar',
  data: {
    labels: emotions,
    datasets: [{
      backgroundColor: colouarray,
      label: 'Prediction',
      data: initialData
    }]
  },
  options: {
    scales: {
      yAxes: [{
        ticks: {
          beginAtZero: true,
          min: 0,
          max: 1,
          stepSize: 0.5,
        }
      }]
    }
  }
});

/*Function to update the bar chart*/
function updateBarGraph(chart, label, color, data) {
  chart.data.datasets.pop();
  chart.data.datasets.push({
    label: label,
    backgroundColor: color,
    data: data
  });
  chart.update();
}

/*Updating the bar chart with updated data in every second. */
setInterval(function() {
  updatedDataSet = [Math.random(), Math.random(), Math.random(), Math.random()];
  updateBarGraph(barChart, 'Prediction', colouarray, updatedDataSet);
}, 1000);
<html>

<head>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/Chart.js/2.3.0/Chart.min.js"></script>

<body>
    <div>
      <h1>Update Bar Chart</h1>
      <canvas id="barChart" width="800" height="450"></canvas>
    </div>
    <script src="barchart.js"></script>
  </body>
  
</head>

</html>

Semoga ini membantu.

Ishara Amarasekera
sumber
3

Jika destroy () dan clear () tidak berfungsi (seperti yang saya alami), Anda dapat menggunakan jquery untuk menghapus kanvas dan menambahkannya lagi.

    $('#chartAmazon').remove();
    $('#chartBar').append('<canvas id="chartAmazon"></canvas>');

    var ctxAmazon = $("#chartAmazon").get(0).getContext("2d");
      var AmazonChart = new Chart(ctxAmazon, {
        type: 'doughnut',
        data: dataAmazon,
        options: optionsA
    });
gladiesobmerga
sumber
1

Cara paling sederhana adalah mengganti elemen kanvas dan memanggil Chart baru () lagi:

function reloadMyChart() {
    $('myChart').replaceWith('<canvas id="myChart"></canvas>');
    new Chart(document.getElementById("myChart"), {
        data: yourChartData,
        type: yourChartType,
        options: yourChartOptions
    });
}

Tentu saja, Anda harus mengganti YourChartData, YourChartType, dan YourChartOptions Anda dengan nilai yang benar yang diperlukan untuk menginisialisasi Chart.js. Lihat Chart.js Documents .

Anda dapat memanggil fungsi reloadMyChart dengan mengklik tombol atau acara lain yang Anda butuhkan. Mungkin Anda akan menambahkan parameter ke fungsi ini dan menggunakannya untuk membuat panggilan REST untuk memperbarui bagan Anda secara dinamis, seperti ini:

function reloadMyChart(param1, param2) {
    $('myChart').replaceWith('<canvas id="myChart"></canvas>');
    $.get("restUrl?param1=" + param1 + "&param2=" + param2 + ",
        function(data) {
            // call new Chart() here and use returned data
        }
    );

Semoga ini bisa membantu! =)

Pedro Alvares
sumber
1

Menampilkan grafik pembaruan waktu-nyataJS

function add_data(chart, label, data) 
      {
        var today = new Date();
        var time = today.getHours() + ":" + today.getMinutes() + ":" + today.getSeconds();
        myLineChart.data.datasets[0].data.push(Math.random() * 100);
        myLineChart.data.datasets[1].data.push(Math.random() * 100);
        myLineChart.data.labels.push(time)
        myLineChart.update();
      }
      setInterval(add_data, 10000); //milisecond

kode lengkap, Anda dapat mengunduh di tautan deskripsi

Agus Apriantoro
sumber
0

Setidaknya ada 2 cara untuk menyelesaikannya:

1) chart.update()

2) Hapus grafik yang ada menggunakan chart.destroy () dan buat objek grafik baru.

Mitul Mandaliya
sumber
0

Anda dapat memeriksa contoh Chartdengan menggunakan Chart.instances. Ini akan memberi Anda semua contoh grafik. Sekarang Anda dapat mengulangi contoh itu dan dan mengubah data, yang ada di dalam konfigurasi. misalkan Anda hanya memiliki satu bagan di halaman Anda.

for (var _chartjsindex in Chart.instances) {
/* 
 * Here in the config your actual data and options which you have given at the 
   time of creating chart so no need for changing option only you can change data
*/
 Chart.instances[_chartjsindex].config.data = [];
 // here you can give add your data
 Chart.instances[_chartjsindex].update();
 // update will rewrite your whole chart with new value
 }
SAURABH KUMAR
sumber
-8

Sangat sederhana, ganti saja elemen kanvas bagan.

$ ('# canvas'). replaceWith ('id = "canvas" height = "200px" width = "368px">');

Dinesh
sumber