MySQL - mysql_upgrade - Terjadi kesalahan: Tidak dapat mengatur variabel server

Saya menjalankan MySQL 5.7.11 di dalam gambar docker resmi.

Ketika saya ingin meningkatkan, saya mendapatkan kesalahan berikut:

mysql_upgrade -uroot -p
password:
Error occurred: Cannot setup server variables.

Saya mencari-cari, tidak menemukan petunjuk. Saya mencoba lari --verbose, tetapi tidak berhasil.

Untuk referensi di sini adalah log ketika saya memulai db:

db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.453190Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_waits_current: expected column 'NESTING_EVENT_TYPE' at position 15 to have type enum('TRANSACTION','STATEMENT','STAGE','WAIT', found type enum('STATEMENT','STAGE','WAIT').
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.453233Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_waits_history: expected column 'NESTING_EVENT_TYPE' at position 15 to have type enum('TRANSACTION','STATEMENT','STAGE','WAIT', found type enum('STATEMENT','STAGE','WAIT').
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.453275Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_waits_history_long: expected column 'NESTING_EVENT_TYPE' at position 15 to have type enum('TRANSACTION','STATEMENT','STAGE','WAIT', found type enum('STATEMENT','STAGE','WAIT').
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.453411Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_waits_summary_by_user_by_event_name: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.453451Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_waits_summary_by_account_by_event_name: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.453799Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.setup_actors is wrong. Expected 5, found 3. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.453902Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.setup_objects: expected column 'OBJECT_TYPE' at position 0 to have type enum('EVENT','FUNCTION','PROCEDURE','TABLE','TRIGGER', found type enum('TABLE').
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454171Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.table_lock_waits_summary_by_table is wrong. Expected 68, found 73. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454237Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.threads is wrong. Expected 17, found 14. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454316Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.events_stages_current is wrong. Expected 12, found 10. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454375Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.events_stages_history is wrong. Expected 12, found 10. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454429Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.events_stages_history_long is wrong. Expected 12, found 10. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454559Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_stages_summary_by_account_by_event_name: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454614Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_stages_summary_by_user_by_event_name: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454807Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.events_statements_current is wrong. Expected 41, found 40. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454908Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.events_statements_history is wrong. Expected 41, found 40. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.454983Z 0 [ERROR] Column count of performance_schema.events_statements_history_long is wrong. Expected 41, found 40. Created with MySQL 50626, now running 50711. Please use mysql_upgrade to fix this error.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455093Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_statements_summary_by_account_by_event_name: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455151Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.events_statements_summary_by_user_by_event_name: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455347Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_statements_summary_by_program' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455367Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_current' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455383Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_history' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455400Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_history_long' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455419Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_summary_by_thread_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455437Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_summary_by_account_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455456Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_summary_by_user_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455474Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_summary_by_host_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455492Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'events_transactions_summary_global_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455542Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.users: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455591Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table performance_schema.accounts: expected column 'USER' at position 0 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455916Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'memory_summary_global_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455952Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'memory_summary_by_account_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455974Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'memory_summary_by_host_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.455995Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'memory_summary_by_thread_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456018Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'memory_summary_by_user_by_event_name' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456046Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'table_handles' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456075Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'metadata_locks' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456095Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_connection_configuration' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456109Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_group_members' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456122Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_connection_status' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456136Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_applier_configuration' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456148Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_applier_status' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456163Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_applier_status_by_coordinator' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456176Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_applier_status_by_worker' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456190Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'replication_group_member_stats' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456202Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'prepared_statements_instances' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456217Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'user_variables_by_thread' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456229Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'status_by_account' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456244Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'status_by_host' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456261Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'status_by_thread' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456274Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'status_by_user' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456287Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'global_status' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456299Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'session_status' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456311Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'variables_by_thread' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456325Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'global_variables' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456339Z 0 [ERROR] Native table 'performance_schema'.'session_variables' has the wrong structure
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456385Z 0 [ERROR] Incorrect definition of table mysql.db: expected column 'User' at position 2 to have type char(32), found type char(16).
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456395Z 0 [ERROR] mysql.user has no `Event_priv` column at position 28
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456488Z 0 [ERROR] Event Scheduler: An error occurred when initializing system tables. Disabling the Event Scheduler.
db_1  | 2016-02-17T11:23:10.456574Z 0 [Note] mysqld: ready for connections.
db_1  | Version: '5.7.11'  socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock'  port: 3306  MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Saya menemukan solusinya!

Hentikan db Anda. Kemudian mulailah dengan:

mysqld --skip-grant-tables &

Dan kemudian, saya akhirnya bisa melakukan peningkatan:

mysql_upgrade

Saya memiliki masalah yang sama ketika meningkatkan dari 5.7.x ke 5.7.15 menggunakan apt-gettetapi tidak dalam gambar Docker, tetapi pada contoh dasar Ubuntu 16.04 EC2.

Saya berhasil melewati dengan mengatur .mylogin.cnffile untuk akun pengguna root Linux saya, sehingga dapat login tanpa memberikan nama pengguna dan kata sandi, kemudian menjalankan mysql_upgradeperintah saat login ke akun root.

Ini berhasil melakukan upgrade tabel sistem yang diperlukan, dan kemudian saya bisa menyelesaikan apt-get upgradeperintah tanpa masalah.

Saya harus

mv /var/lib/mysql /var/lib/mysql.bak

salin folder segar / var / lib / mysql di atas yang hanya memiliki database mysql dasar. Saya kebetulan punya satu disimpan di / var / lib / mysql-new

mv /var/lib/mysql-new /var/lib/mysql
service mysql restart

apt-get install -f

Itu melewati dan meningkatkan database mysql dan kemudian Anda dapat:

 mv /var/lib/mysql /var/lib/mysql-new
 mv /var/lib/mysql.bak /var/lib/mysql
 service mysql restart

Bekerja untukku. Saya mencoba banyak saran lain termasuk membersihkan, menghapus semuanya dan memulai lagi, bermain dengan apparmor dan sebagainya, tetapi ini adalah satu-satunya cara yang bekerja untuk saya.

Dalam kasus saya, masalah yang sama, diselesaikan dengan cara ini:

$ mysql_upgrade db_username@db_host -p
Enter password:
Checking if update is needed.
Checking server version.
Running queries to upgrade MySQL server.
Checking system database.